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磷酸铁生产全流程模拟及水系统集成OACHSSCD

Full-Process Simulation of Iron Phosphate Production and Integration of Water Systems

中文摘要英文摘要

依据工业生产数据,在 Aspen Plus软件中建立了以七水硫酸亚铁和磷酸二氢铵为主要原料、以双氧水为氧化剂,通过氧化反应生成二水磷酸铁,然后再经过洗涤、干燥、煅烧后得到磷酸铁产品的生产全流程.针对磷酸铁生产过程中高水耗问题,通过改变卧螺离心机的使用数量、优化原料溶解过程用水和洗涤过程用水的方式,进行水系统集成与优化研究.流程模拟结果显示,磷酸铁产量为 2.52万 t/a,与设计值的相对误差为 0.8%;综合考虑纯水消耗量和设备费用,使用 4个卧螺离心机效果最佳.通过水系统集成,纯水消耗量减少了 85.88%,洗涤过程的废水排放量减少了99.24%.

Based on industrial production data,the complete production process of iron phosphate was established in Aspen Plus V14 software.The process primarily uses ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate as raw materials,with hydrogen peroxide as the oxidant.The oxidation reaction yields iron phosphate dihydrate,and the final iron phosphate product is obtained through subsequent washing,drying,and calcination stages.Aiming to address the issue of high water consumption in the iron phosphate production process,research on water system integration and optimization was conducted.This was achieved by varying the number of horizontal screw centrifuges and optimizing water usage in both the raw material dissolution and product washing stages.The process simulation results show an annual iron phosphate output of 25 200 t,with a relative error of 0.8%compared to the design value.Taking into account both pure water consumption and equipment costs,the optimal configuration was determined to be the use of four horizontal screw centrifuges.Through water system integration,pure water consumption was reduced by 85.88%,and wastewater discharge from the washing process was cut by 99.24%.

丁保玲;杨敏博;冯霄

西安交通大学化学工程与技术学院,西安 710049西安交通大学化学工程与技术学院,西安 710049西安交通大学化学工程与技术学院,西安 710049

化学化工

磷酸铁合成全流程模拟水系统集成优化直接回用水夹点技术

synthetic ferric phosphatefull process simulationwater system integrationdirect reusewater pinch technology

《华东理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)

204-212,9

云南省科技厅重大科技专项项目(202302AF080003)

10.14135/j.cnki.1006-3080.20250603002

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