首页|期刊导航|华北水利水电大学学报(自然科学版)|纳米SiO2和混杂纤维增强环氧树脂水泥基修复材料抗压强度研究

纳米SiO2和混杂纤维增强环氧树脂水泥基修复材料抗压强度研究OA

Study on Compressive Strength of Nano-SiO2 and Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Resin Cementitious Repair Materials

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]研究纳米 SiO2 和混杂纤维增强环氧树脂水泥基修复材料(NF-ECRM)抗压强度的变化规律,揭示环氧树脂乳液、纳米SiO2 和聚乙烯醇(PVA)-钢混杂纤维对抗压强度的影响机理.[方法]通过立方体抗压强度试验分析了环氧树脂、纳米 SiO2 和 PVA-钢混杂纤维的掺量对 NF-ECRM 抗压强度的影响规律;通过扫描电子显微镜试验研究,揭示 NF-ECRM 抗压强度的增强机理.[结果]随着环氧树脂掺量的增加,环氧树脂水泥基修复材料和 NF-ECRM 的抗压强度均呈下降趋势;NF-ECRM 的抗压强度随着纳米SiO2 掺量的增加呈逐渐上升的趋势,随着 PVA 纤维掺量的增加呈先增大后减小的趋势,且在 PVA 纤维掺量增加至0.9%时达到峰值.[结论]环氧树脂可有效缓解水泥基修复材料基体内应力,抑制微裂纹的产生和扩展;纳米 SiO2 可减少水泥基修复材料基体孔洞缺陷,提高界面过渡区的致密性;PVA-钢混杂纤维可显著提高水泥基修复材料基体的整体性和抗裂性.

[Objective]This study aims to investigate the variation in compressive strength of nano-SiO2 and hybrid fiber-re-inforced epoxy resin cementitious repair materials(NF-ECRM),and to reveal the influence mechanism of epoxy resin emul-sion,nano-SiO2 and polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)-steel hybrid fiber on the compressive strength.[Methods]Cube compressive strength tests were conducted to analyze the effects of the contents of epoxy resin,nano-SiO2,and PVA-steel hybrid fibers on the compressive strength of NF-ECRM.Scanning electron microscope tests were performed to reveal the strengthening mecha-nism of the compressive strength of NF-ECRM.[Results]With the increase in epoxy resin content,the compressive strength of epoxy resin cementitious repair materials(ECRM)and NF-ECRM both showed a decreasing trend.Meanwhile,the com-pressive strength of NF-ECRM gradually increased with the increase in nano-SiO2 content,while it first increased and then de-creased with the increase in PVA fiber content,reaching the peak when the PVA fiber content was 0.9%.[Conclusion]Ep-oxy resin can effectively relieve internal stress in the cementitious repair material matrix and inhibit the formation and expan-sion of micro-cracks.Nano-SiO2 can reduce pore defects of the cementitious repair material matrix and improve the compact-ness of the interfacial transition zone.Moreover,PVA-steel hybrid fiber can significantly enhance the integrity and crack re-sistance of the cementitious repair material matrix.

吴靖江;张鹏;尉晓雪;张承实;魏士尧

中建七局交通建设有限公司,河南 郑州 450003郑州大学 水利与交通学院,河南 郑州 450001中建七局交通建设有限公司,河南 郑州 450003中建七局交通建设有限公司,河南 郑州 450003郑州大学 水利与交通学院,河南 郑州 450001

建筑与水利

环氧树脂纳米SiO2PVA纤维钢纤维抗压强度

epoxy resinnano-SiO2PVA fibersteel fibercompressive strength

《华北水利水电大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)

103-110,8

国家自然科学基金项目(52278283)河南省杰出青年科学基金项目(212300410018).

10.19760/j.ncwu.zk.2026028

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