首页|期刊导航|河北农业大学学报(社会科学版)|粮食安全背景下种业集群式发展模式及运行机制

粮食安全背景下种业集群式发展模式及运行机制OA

Cluster-Based Development Model and Operational Mechanism of the Seed Industry under the Context of Food Security:A Case Study of Liaolan Town

中文摘要英文摘要

种业是国家基础性、战略性核心产业,开展优势特色种业集群建设,是引领农业高质量发展、推动乡村振兴和保障国家粮食安全的重要途径.文章基于对蓼兰种业集群发展的实地调研,采用探索型单案例研究法与质性分析方法,系统考察其集群式发展模式与运行机制.研究发现:蓼兰种业集群发展结合内源性与外源性驱动,强调规模化与协同效应,并探索产业融合与数字化转型;集群的运行机制围绕优化种业创新动能、提升组织水平及强化服务支撑3个方面展开,其核心在于构建多主体协作机制、全链条创新升级机制及新型农业服务主体培育机制,从而在集群内部优化资源配置,外部实现规模经济效益;为推动种业高质量发展,政府需深化政策支持,企业应增加研发投入,农户需提高数字化生产技能,以共同提升集群创新与竞争力.蓼兰种业集群发展模式为中国种业高质量发展提供了宝贵经验,其运行机制为种业振兴树立了"蓼兰样本".

Seed industry is a foundational and strategically vital sector for the nation.Developing competi-tive and distinctive seed industry clusters represents a critical pathway to advancing high-quality agricul-tural development,promoting rural revitalization,and safeguarding national food security.Based on field research conducted in the Liaolan seed industry cluster,this study employs an exploratory single-case re-search design combined with qualitative analytical methods to systematically examine its cluster-based development model and operational mechanisms.The findings reveal that the Liaolan seed industry cluster integrates endogenous and exogenous drivers of growth,emphasizes economies of scale and collaborative synergies,and actively explores industrial integration and digital transformation.Its operational mecha-nisms center on three interrelated dimensions:enhancing innovation capacity within the seed industry;improving organizational efficiency;and strengthening service support systems.At its core,the cluster fosters a multi-stakeholder collaboration mechanism,a full-value-chain innovation upgrading mecha-nism,and a mechanism for cultivating novel agricultural service providers-thereby optimizing resource allocation internally and realizing scale economies externally.To advance high-quality development in the seed industry,governments should deepen policy support,enterprises must increase R&D investment,and farmers need to enhance their digital production competencies-collectively strengthening the cluster's innovation capacity and competitiveness.The Liaolan seed industry cluster's development model offers valuable empirical insights for high-quality seed industry development in China,and its operational mechanisms constitute a replicable"Liaolan model"for national seed industry revitalization.

公茂刚;王兴芳

山东理工大学经济学院,山东淄博 255000||山东理工大学马克思主义中国化研究中心,山东淄博 255000山东理工大学经济学院,山东淄博 255000

管理科学

粮食安全种业集群式发展内外部资源产业链协同

food securityseed industryclustered developmentinternal and external resourcesindus-trial chain collaboration

《河北农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (2)

123-134,12

山东省社会科学规划研究重点项目:"山东种业创新发展机制与策略研究"(编号:23BJJJ07).

10.13320/j.cnki.jauhe.2026.0022

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