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基于数形结合方法的35kV电缆中间接头锥面曲线应力锥设计OA

Design for cone curve stress cone of 35 kV cable intermediate joint based on number-shape combination method

中文摘要英文摘要

为解决传统应力锥采用直线锥面曲线容易造成电缆中间接头内部电场分布不均匀的问题,采用数形结合法设计了一种二次锥面曲线应力锥.首先,建立 35 kV 电缆中间接头模型;其次,对比分析了直线与二次锥面曲线应力锥的电场分布特性;最后,对二次锥面曲线应力锥的增绕绝缘厚度、锥面长度、应力锥厚度及锥头曲率半径等关键结构参数进行设计.结果表明:相比于直线锥面曲线应力锥,二次锥面曲线应力锥的接头内部最大电场强度最多可以降低 47.43%;当应力锥增绕绝缘厚度、锥面长度、锥头曲率半径和应力锥厚度分别为 10.94、50.48、2.3 和 3.3 mm 时,电缆中间接头内部最大电场强度可降低至 3.32 kV/mm,锥面最大电场强度可降低至 1.67 kV/mm.采用参数化结构设计二次锥面曲线应力锥能使接头内部电场更均匀,降低发生局部放电的可能性,提升接头运行的可靠性,对电缆中间接头应力锥优化设计具有参考价值.

In order to solve the problem that the traditional stress cone adopts the straight cone curve,which is easy to cause the uneven distribution of the electric field inside the cable intermediate joint,a quadratic cone curve stress cone was designed by using the number-shape combination method.Firstly,the 35 kV cable intermediate joint model was established.Secondly,the electric field distribution characteristics of the stress cone with the straight cone curve and the quadratic cone curve were compared and analyzed.Finally,the key structural parameters such as the winding insulation thickness,cone length,stress cone thickness and cone head curvature radius of the quadratic cone curve stress cone were designed.The results show that compared with the straight cone curve stress cone,the maximum electric field strength inside the joint of the quadratic cone curve stress cone can be reduced by 47.43%at most.When the stress cone winding insulation thickness,cone length,cone curvature radius and stress cone thickness are 10.94 mm,50.48 mm,2.3 mm and 3.3 mm,respectively,the maximum electric field strength inside the joint can be reduced to 3.32 kV/mm,and the maximum electric field strength of the cone surface can be reduced to 1.67 kV/mm.The parametric design of the quadratic cone curve stress cone can more effectively uniform the internal electric field of the joint,reduce the possibility of partial discharge,and improve the operation reliability of the joint.It has reference value for the optimal design of the cable intermediate joint stress cone.

张岩;李思宇;刘畅;高世豪;于挺

河北科技大学电气工程学院,河北 石家庄 050018河北科技大学电气工程学院,河北 石家庄 050018河北科技大学电气工程学院,河北 石家庄 050018河北科技大学电气工程学院,河北 石家庄 050018河北科技大学电气工程学院,河北 石家庄 050018

信息技术与安全科学

绝缘技术35kV电缆应力锥式电缆中间接头电场分析有限元数形结合

insulation techniques35 kV cablestress cone cable intermediate jointelectric field analysisfinite element simulationnumber-shape combination method

《河北科技大学学报》 2026 (2)

119-126,8

国家自然科学基金(62503150)

10.7535/hbkd.2026yx02001

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