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益智针刺联合多模态引导式教育对脑瘫患儿言语-人际交流的协同效应OA

Synergistic Effect of Yizhi Acupuncture Combined with Multimodal Guided Education on Verbal-Interpersonal Communication in Children with Cerebral Palsy

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]观察益智针刺联合多模态引导式教育对脑瘫患儿言语-人际交流功能的协同效应.[方法]选取2024年3月至2025年3月河北省中医院儿童康复科门诊收治的116例明确诊断为脑性瘫痪的患儿为研究对象.按随机数字表将患儿随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各58例.对照组给予常规康复治疗,观察组在对照组治疗的基础上,给予益智针刺联合多模态引导式教育训练.连续治疗6个月.治疗6个月后,评价2组临床疗效.观察2组患者治疗前后儿童语言发育迟缓评价法(S-S法)评分的变化情况,以及盖塞尔发展量表(Gesell)评分的情况.比较2组患者治疗前后复旦中文版沟通功能分级系统(CFCS)功能分级的变化情况.[结果](1)研究过程中,观察组失访3例,对照组失访3例.最终观察组55例、对照组55例纳入疗效统计.(2)观察组总有效率为96.36%(53/55),对照组为81.82%(45/55).观察组疗效明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).(3)治疗后,2组患儿语言理解水平和语言表达水平均明显改善(P<0.05),且观察组在改善语言理解水平和语言表达水平方面明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).(4)治疗后,2组患儿Gesell发育评分中语言发育商及个人社交发育商均明显提高(P<0.05),且观察组在改善Gesell发育评分中语言发育商及个人社交发育商方面明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).(5)治疗后,2组患儿沟通功能分级明显改善(P<0.05),且观察组在改善沟通功能分级方面明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).[结论]益智针刺联合多模态引导式教育治疗脑瘫患儿,能明显改善患儿语言理解水平和语言表达能力,提高患儿言语-人际交流能力,从而提高患儿的生活质量,疗效显著.

Objective To observe the synergistic effect of Yizhi Acupuncture combined with multimodal guided education on verbal-interpersonal communication function in children with cerebral palsy(CP).Methods A total of 116 children definitively diagnosed with cerebral palsy and treated at the Pediatric Rehabilitation Outpatient Clinic of Hebei Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine from March 2024 to March 2025 were selected as study subjects.The children were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group using a random number table,with 58 cases in each group.The control group received conventional rehabilitation therapy.The observation group received Yizhi Acupuncture combined with multimodal guided education training in addition to the treatment given to the control group.The treatment lasted for 6 consecutive months.After 6 months of treatment,the clinical efficacy of both groups was evaluated.Changes in the scores of the Sign-Significate(S-S)method for assessing children's language development delay before and after treatment,as well as the Gesell Developmental Schedules(Gesell)scores,were observed in both groups.Changes in the functional levels of the Fudan Chinese version of the Communication Function Classification System(CFCS)were compared before and after treatment between the two groups.Results(1)During the study,3 children were lost to follow-up in the observation group and 3 in the control group.Finally,55 cases in the observation group and 55 cases in the control group were included in the efficacy analysis.(2)The total effective rate was 96.36%(53/55)in the observation group and 81.82%(45/55)in the control group.The efficacy of the observation group was significantly superior to that of the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).(3)After treatment,the levels of language comprehension and language expression in children of both groups showed significant improvement(P<0.05).The improvement in the observation group was significantly superior to that in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).(4)After treatment,the language development quotient(DQ)and personal-social DQ in the Gesell developmental scores of children in both groups were significantly increased(P<0.05).The improvement in the observation group was significantly superior to that in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).(5)After treatment,the communication function classification in children of both groups showed significant improvement(P<0.05).The improvement in the observation group was significantly superior to that in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Yizhi Acupuncture combined with multimodal guided education in the treatment of children with cerebral palsy can significantly improve their language comprehension and expression abilities,enhance their verbal-interpersonal communication skills,and thereby improve their quality of life,demonstrating significant therapeutic efficacy.

彭婉莹;黄茂;马盼;王欣;张珊;智亚茹;杨亚欣

河北省中医院,河北 石家庄 050011河北省中医院,河北 石家庄 050011河北省中医院,河北 石家庄 050011河北省中医院,河北 石家庄 050011河北省中医院,河北 石家庄 050011河北省中医院,河北 石家庄 050011河北省中医院,河北 石家庄 050011

医药卫生

益智针刺多模态引导式教育脑瘫言语人际交流协同效应

Yizhi Acupuncturemultimodal guided educationcerebral palsy(CP)speechinterpersonal communicationsynergistic effect

《广州中医药大学学报》 2026 (4)

899-904,6

河北省中医药管理局科研计划资助项目(编号:2024230)河北省重点研发计划"中医药创新专项"资助项目(编号:223777147D)

10.13359/j.cnki.gzxbtcm.2026.04.011

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