首页|期刊导航|甘蔗糖业|基于产能与机械化视角的云南糖厂发展分析

基于产能与机械化视角的云南糖厂发展分析OA

Analysis of the Development of Yunnan's Sugar Mills from the Perspective of Production Capacity and Mechanization

中文摘要英文摘要

旨在从产能利用与机械化发展的双重维度,系统评估云南糖厂的生产效率、技术水平与产业链延伸能力,明确其在国家糖料生产体系中的定位与发展瓶颈.研究基于 2021-2025 年云南省农业农村厅农情调度数据、2024/25 年榨季云南省糖业协会数据、云南省统计年鉴及问卷调研,系统分析云南糖厂的产能、入榨量、产糖率等情况、主要糖厂的产糖方法及副产物利用特点、甘蔗机械化发展现状及存在问题,并提出针对性建议.研究表明,云南糖厂产能规模全国第二但利用率波动明显,产糖率常年超13%且高于全国平均水平;大型糖厂主导循环经济模式,中小糖厂差异化发展;机械化面临山地地形制约,机收率有待提升.提出应优化产能布局、推广先进技术、加强副产物综合利用、加大机械化研发与推广、强化政策支持等有关对策与建议,以期为云南糖厂的发展和建设提供参考.

This paper aims to systematically evaluate the production efficiency,technological level,and industrial chain extension capabilities of Yunnan's sugar mills from the dual perspectives of capacity utilization and mechanization development,thereby clarifying their positioning and development bottlenecks within the national sugar production system.This study is based on data from multiple sources,including the agricultural situation monitoring data of the Yunnan Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs from 2021 to 2025,data from the Yunnan Sugar Industry Association for the 2024/25 crushing season,the Yunnan Statistical Yearbook,and questionnaire surveys.It systematically analyzes the production capacity,crushing volume,and sugar recovery rate of Yunnan's sugar mills,the sugar production methods and by-product utilization characteristics of major mills,and the current status and existing problems of sugarcane mechanization development.The results indicate that while Yunnan ranks second nationally in sugar production capacity,its utilization rate shows significant volatility;its sugar recovery rate consistently exceeds 13%,higher than the national average.Large-scale sugar mills lead in the circular economy model,while small and medium-sized mills pursue differentiated development.Mechanization faces constraints due to mountainous terrain,and the mechanized harvesting rate needs improvement.The study proposes countermeasures and suggestions,including optimizing capacity layout,promoting advanced technologies,enhancing comprehensive by-product utilization,increasing R&D and promotion of mechanization,and strengthening policy support,aiming to provide a reference for the development and construction of Yunnan's sugar industry.

王智能;李啸宇;冯璐;武晋宇

云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所,云南开远 661699云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所,云南开远 661699云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所,云南开远 661699云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所,云南开远 661699

农业科技

糖厂产能利用率产糖率机械化副产物利用

Sugar millsCapacity utilizationSugar recovery rateMechanizationBy-product utilization

《甘蔗糖业》 2026 (2)

36-45,10

国家重点研发计划-南方甘蔗生产农机农艺融合关键技术集成与应用示范(2025YFD2300100)

10.3969/j.issn.1005-9695.2026.02.005

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