首页|期刊导航|保健医学研究与实践|血脂水平与连续性血液净化治疗老年终末期心力衰竭疗效的关系

血脂水平与连续性血液净化治疗老年终末期心力衰竭疗效的关系OA

Relationship between lipid levels and the efficacy of continuous blood purification in the treatment of elderly patients with end-stage heart failure

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探讨血脂水平与连续性血液净化(CRRT)治疗老年终末期心力衰竭(ESHF)疗效的关系.方法 回顾性收集2022年5月—2025年5月本院收治的206例老年ESHF患者的相关资料,并进行分析.所有患者均接受床旁CRRT治疗,根据治疗效果分为治疗有效组(n=166)和治疗无效组(n=40).比较2组患者治疗前血脂水平[高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、总胆固醇(TC)]以及临床资料.采用logistic回归分析CRRT治疗老年ESHF疗效的影响因素,并采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析血脂水平对CRRT治疗老年ESHF疗效的预测价值.结果 与治疗有效组相比,治疗无效组患者治疗前 HDL-C水平更低,TG、LDL-C、TC水平更高,年龄更大,心功能分级为Ⅲ~Ⅳ级者占比更高,有冠心病史者占比更高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).在多因素logistic回归模型中校正年龄、心功能分级等混杂因素后,血脂参数(HDL-C、TG、LDL-C、TC)仍为CRRT疗效的独立影响因素(P<0.05).ROC曲线分析结果显示,基于血脂水平构建的联合模型预测CRRT治疗老年ESHF疗效的曲线下面积为0.918,敏感度为0.900,特异度为0.801.结论 血脂水平能够独立影响CRRT治疗老年ESHF疗效,且基于血脂水平构建的联合模型还对CRRT治疗老年ESHF疗效具有良好的预测价值.

Objective To investigate the relationship between lipid levels and the efficacy of continuous blood purification(CRRT)in the treatment of elderly patients with end-stage heart failure(ESHF).Methods Relevant data of 206 elderly patients with ESHF admitted to our hospital from May 2022 to May 2025 were retrospectively collected and analyzed.All patients received bedside CRRT.According to treatment efficacy,patients were assigned to an effective group(n=166)and an ineffective group(n=40).Lipid levels(high-density lipoprotein cholesterol[HDL-C],triglycerides[TG],low-density lipoprotein cholesterol[LDL-C],total cholesterol[TC])before treatment and clinical data were compared between the two groups.Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the factors influencing the efficacy of CRRT in the treatment of eld-erly ESHF,and receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve analysis was used to evaluate the predictive value of lipid lev-els for the efficacy of CRRT.Results Compared with the effective group,the ineffective group had lower pre-treatment HDL-C levels,higher TG,LDL-C,and TC levels,older age,a higher proportion of patients with NYHA class Ⅲ-Ⅳ,and a higher proportion of patients with a history of coronary heart disease,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).After adjusting for confounding factors such as age and NYHA class in the multivariate logistic regression model,lipid pa-rameters(HDL-C,TG,LDL-C,TC)remained independent influencing factors for CRRT efficacy(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that the combined model based on lipid levels had an area under the curve of 0.918,with a sensitivity of 0.900 and specificity of 0.801 for predicting the efficacy of CRRT in elderly ESHF patients.Conclusion Lipid levels inde-pendently influence the efficacy of CRRT in the treatment of elderly ESHF,and the combined model based on lipid levels has good predictive value for the efficacy of CRRT in these patients.

陈亚静;温小军;陈丹;韩蕾;张冠军;王芳;曹思萌

首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院干部综合科/老年医学科,北京 100038首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院干部综合科/老年医学科,北京 100038首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院干部综合科/老年医学科,北京 100038首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院干部综合科/老年医学科,北京 100038首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院干部综合科/老年医学科,北京 100038首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院干部综合科/老年医学科,北京 100038首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院干部综合科/老年医学科,北京 100038

医药卫生

血脂连续性血液净化老年终末期心力衰竭疗效预测价值

LipidsContinuous blood purificationElderlyEnd-stage heart failureTherapeutic efficacyPredictive value

《保健医学研究与实践》 2026 (2)

63-68,6

北京市科技计划项目(Z22110000102202).

10.11986/j.issn.1673-873X.2026.02.09

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