基于金字塔演化策略的海洋溢油漂移扩散敏感区识别方法OA
An Identification Method for Sensitive Areas with Marine Oil Spill Drift-Diffusion Phenomenon Based on Pyramid Evolution Strategy
溢油漂移扩散区范围多变,过于依赖油膜扩展速率,忽略了油膜漂移角度偏转的影响,对此,设计基于金字塔演化策略的海洋溢油漂移扩散敏感区识别方法.以油粒子模型为基础,通过参数化修正公式描述海洋溢油漂移物理扩展过程,结合平流和湍流扩散过程,利用拉格朗日粒子追踪轨迹来预测海洋溢油的漂移扩散情况.结合支持向量机,计算高维度油膜漂移角度偏转值,采用金字塔演化策略优化油膜扩展速率.将油膜扩展速率作为个体,综合考虑支持向量机模型的目标函数与约束条件,设定金字塔演化策略优化过程中的适应度函数,利用金字塔中结构的层次化搜索溢油漂移扩散区域滞留量,使油膜扩展速率能够快速收敛至最优值,更新溢油漂移扩散区域滞留量,得到最大值所对应的溢油漂移扩散区域为敏感区.实验结果显示,该方法可准确预测海洋溢油漂移扩散情况,95%置信水平下的AUC值依然具有较高的下限保障,并在此基础上实现敏感区高精度识别目的.
The range of oil spill drift-diffusion varies greatly,and the influence on the drift-diffusion range by the oil film drift angle deviation is always ignored subject to the identification method based on the oil film expansion rate.To address this,an identification method for the above sensitive areas was produced based on Pyramid Evolution Strategy.An oil particle model was built to describe the physical expansion process of marine oil spill drift by using the parameterized correction formulas.Combining with the advection and turbulent diffusion processes,Lagrangian particle tracking trajectories were used to predict the drift-diffusion of marine oil spill.The support vector machine was used to calculate the deviation value of high-dimensional oil film drift angle,and then optimize the oil film expansion rate by using the pyramid evolution strategy.By defining the oil film expansion rate as an individual unit,the objective function and constraint conditions of the support vector machine model were fully taken into account,which led to the fitness function corresponding to the process of optimizing the pyramid evolution strategy.The hierarchical pyramid structure was used to search the residual amount of oil spill drift-diffusion area,so that the oil film expansion rate could quickly converge to the optimal value.The residual amount of oil spill drift diffusion area was updated,and the maximum-value-based oil spill drift-diffusion area was verified as the sensitive area.The experimental results showed that this method could be used to accurately predict the drift and diffusion of marine oil spill,and AUC value at 95%confidence level was still far from the floor limit,which helped achieve high-precision identification of sensitive areas.
季荣;周梓鸿;赖朝晖;王维松;覃超梅
中交第三航务工程局有限公司,上海 200032中交第三航务工程局有限公司,上海 200032中交第三航务工程局有限公司,上海 200032中交第三航务工程局有限公司,上海 200032生态环境部华南环境科学研究所,广东 广州 510655
海洋科学
金字塔演化海洋溢油漂移扩散敏感区识别油粒子模型支持向量机
pyramid evolutionmarine oil spilldrift and diffusionidentification of sensitive areaoil particle modelsupport vector machine
《港口航道与近海工程》 2026 (2)
1-6,25,7
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