超声引导下星状神经节阻滞治疗特发性面神经麻痹的疗效OA
Efficacy of ultrasound-guided stellate ganglion block in the treatment of idiopathic facial nerve palsy
目的 通过回顾性分析,评估星状神经节阻滞(SGB)联合常规药物治疗特发性面神经麻痹的临床疗效.方法 纳入2022年1月至2025年10月收治的80例特发性面神经麻痹患者,根据治疗方案分为SGB组(n=40,接受超声引导下SGB联合常规药物治疗)和对照组(n=40,仅接受常规药物治疗).比较两组治疗前后面神经功能,主要评价指标为House-Brackmann(H-B)分级和面神经功能简易评定量表评分.结果 治疗前,两组基线资料及面神经功能评分差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05).治疗后,两组H-B分级及功能评分均较治疗前显著改善(均P<0.001),且SGB组的改善幅度显著优于对照组(均P<0.001).结论 在常规药物治疗基础上联合超声引导下星状神经节阻滞,能更有效地促进特发性面神经麻痹患者的面神经功能恢复,疗效优于单纯药物治疗,且安全性良好.
Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of stellate ganglion block(SGB)combined with conven-tional pharmacotherapy in the treatment of idiopathic facial nerve palsy through a retrospective analysis.Methods Eighty patients diagnosed with idiopathic facial nerve palsy between January 2022 and October 2025 were included.According to treatment modality,patients were divided into an SGB group(n=40),who received ultrasound-guided stellate ganglion block combined with conventional drug therapy,and a control group(n=40),who received conventional drug therapy alone.Facial nerve function before and after treatment was compared between the two groups.The primary outcome meas-ures were the House-Brackmann(H-B)grading scale and scores on the Simplified Facial Nerve Function Assessment Scale.Results Before treatment,there were no significant differences between the two groups in baseline characteristics or facial nerve function scores(all P>0.05).After treatment,both groups showed significant improvement in H-B grades and facial nerve function scores compared with baseline(all P<0.001).However,the magnitude of improvement in the SGB group was significantly greater than that in the control group(all P<0.001).Conclusion Ultrasound-guided stellate ganglion block combined with conventional pharmacotherapy can more effectively promote recovery of facial nerve function in patients with idiopathic facial nerve palsy compared with pharmacotherapy alone,while maintaining good safety.
叶东雪;刘宇;郎志辰;黄小娟;孙源;赵佳;王唯斯;沈艳;李永旺
深圳市龙岗区第三人民医院麻醉科(广东 深圳 518115)深圳市龙岗区第三人民医院麻醉科(广东 深圳 518115)深圳市龙岗区第三人民医院麻醉科(广东 深圳 518115)深圳市龙岗区第三人民医院麻醉科(广东 深圳 518115)深圳市龙岗区第三人民医院麻醉科(广东 深圳 518115)深圳市龙岗区第三人民医院麻醉科(广东 深圳 518115)深圳市龙岗区第三人民医院麻醉科(广东 深圳 518115)深圳市龙岗区第三人民医院麻醉科(广东 深圳 518115)深圳市龙岗区第三人民医院麻醉科(广东 深圳 518115)
医药卫生
特发性面神经麻痹星状神经节阻滞面神经功能超声引导回顾性研究
idiopathic facial nerve palsystellate ganglion blockfacial nerve functionultrasound guidanceretrospective study
《广东医学》 2026 (3)
362-366,5
深圳市龙岗区科技创新专项资金医疗卫生技术攻关扶持项目(LGKCYLWS2024-26)深圳市龙岗区经济与科技发展专项资金医疗卫生科技计划项目(LGKCYLWS2021000034)
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