首页|期刊导航|辐射研究与辐射工艺学报|钨镍双金属有机框架敏化的辐射甲烷氧化研究

钨镍双金属有机框架敏化的辐射甲烷氧化研究OA

Radiation-induced methane oxidation promoted by tungsten nickel bimetallic organic framework

中文摘要英文摘要

甲烷氧化是一类重要的化学化工过程,但存在着耗能高、步骤多等瓶颈.本研究首先验证了水辐解自由基(• OH、•OOH、O2•-)氧化甲烷为甲醇、甲醛液态增殖产品的可行性.为了进一步提升能量效率与产物选择性,本论文合成了一种呈二维超薄纳米片结构的W、Ni双金属有机框架材料(WNi-UMOF).电子自旋共振和原位红外傅里叶变换光谱测试表明,WNi-UMOF独特的结构以及丰富的金属活性位点有助于提升自由基的产额并引导反应活性中间体定向转化.辐射合成性能研究表明,常温常压下WNi-UMOF辐射合成甲醇产物选择性最高提升至81.6%.

Methane oxidation is a crucial chemical process,yet it encounters challenges like high energy consumption and multiple steps.This study initially demonstrated the feasibility of oxidizing methane into methanol and formaldehyde liquid proliferation products using water radiolysis radicals(•OH,•OOH,O2•-).To further enhance energy efficiency and product selectivity,this paper synthesized a W,Ni bimetallic organic framework material(WNi-UMOF)featuring a two-dimensional ultrathin nanosheet structure.Electron spin resonance and in-situ infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy tests revealed that the unique structure and abundant metal active sites of WNi-UMOF contribute to enhancing the yield of radicals and guiding the directional conversion of reactive intermediates.Radiation synthesis performance studies indicated that under ambient temperature and pressure,the selectivity of methanol product from WNi-UMOF radiation synthesis was increased to a maximum of 81.6%.

吴德平;胡长江;颜硕;马骏

中国科学技术大学核科学技术学院 合肥 230026中国科学技术大学核科学技术学院 合肥 230026中国科学技术大学核科学技术学院 合肥 230026中国科学技术大学核科学技术学院 合肥 230026

能源科技

金属有机框架辐射敏化甲烷氧化自由基反应

Metal organic frameworkRadiation sensitizeMethane oxidationFree radical reaction

《辐射研究与辐射工艺学报》 2026 (2)

73-82,10

国家自然科学基金(11975122)和江苏省自然科学基金(BK20230032)资助 Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11975122),and Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20230032)

10.11889/j.1000-3436.2026-0020

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