计及线损的交流输电网线路扩展鲁棒规划方法OA
A Robust Planning Method for AC Grid Line Extension Considering Line Losses
随着"双碳"目标的提出和新型电力系统的发展,风光等可再生能源占比不断提高,负荷体量增大且波动性增强,源荷双侧不确定性对输电网线路扩展提出了更高要求.同时,输电网输电量的增加使得线损成为影响输电网线路规划方案经济性的关键因素.为此,提出了一种同时考虑线损和源荷不确定性的交流输电网线路扩展鲁棒规划方法.首先,建立考虑线损的交流潮流模型,以提升建模精度,确保规划方案的经济性;其次,采用典型场景集替代传统极限场景集,以降低决策保守性,构建基于典型场景集的N-1预想故障约束集,以保障系统安全运行.所提模型为含大规模整数变量的混合整数二阶锥规划问题,计算复杂度高.为提高求解效率,采用列和约束生成(C&CG)算法将模型分解为主问题和多个典型场景子问题,通过迭代求解实现高效计算.最后,基于改进的IEEE-24节点系统以及IEEE-118节点系统进行仿真计算,验证了所提模型和方法的有效性.
With the proposal of the"dual carbon"goals and the development of new power systems,the proportion of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power continues to increase,and the load volume grows with enhanced volatility,posing higher demands on the expansion of transmission lines due to uncertainties on both the supply and demand sides.Meanwhile,the increase in transmission volume makes line losses a critical factor affecting the economic efficiency of transmission line planning schemes.To address this,a robust planning method for AC transmission line extension considering both line losses and supply-demand uncertainties was proposed.Firstly,an AC power flow model considering line losses was established to improve modeling accuracy and ensure the economic efficiency of the planning scheme.Secondly,typical scenario sets were used to replace traditional extreme scenario sets to reduce decision conservatism,and an N-1 contingency constraint set based on typical scenarios was constructed to ensure system safety.The proposed model was a mixed-integer second-order cone programming problem with large-scale integer variables,which has high computational complexity.To improve solving efficiency,the constraint-and-column generation(C&CG)algorithm was employed to decompose the model into a master problem and multiple typical scenario subproblems,achieving efficient computation through iterative solving.Finally,simulation calculations based on the modified IEEE-24 node system and the IEEE-118 node system verify the effectiveness of the proposed model and method.
武振宇;刘永行;刘源森;张艺涵;郑永乐;祖文静
国网河南省电力公司 科技部,河南 郑州 450018华中科技大学 强电磁技术全国重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430074华中科技大学 强电磁技术全国重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430074国网河南省电力公司经济技术研究院 能源互联网经济研究中心,河南 郑州 450052国网河南省电力公司经济技术研究院 能源互联网经济研究中心,河南 郑州 450052国网河南省电力公司经济技术研究院 能源互联网经济研究中心,河南 郑州 450052
信息技术与安全科学
线路损耗交流潮流模型鲁棒优化C&CG算法线路扩展规划
line lossesAC current modelrobust optimizationconstraint-and-column generation(C&CG)algorithmline expansion planning
《电气传动》 2026 (4)
76-85,10
国家电网河南省电力公司科技项目(5217L0240012)
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