首页|期刊导航|集成电路与嵌入式系统|基于电源平面波动的SoC行为的数模协同分析

基于电源平面波动的SoC行为的数模协同分析OA

Research on digital analog collaborative analysis of SoC behavior based on power ripple

中文摘要英文摘要

在片上系统调试验证过程中,常遇到与电源特性有关的问题.实际系统中的电源因存在内阻、走线阻抗、封装阻抗等因素,输出电压会随负载变化而波动.在片上系统(System on Chip,SoC)的设计中,除了一些"为测试而设计的电路"(Design For Test,DFT)外,通常还有一些"为调试而设计的电路"(Design For Debug,DFD).示波器作为模拟量信号的主要观测工具,被广泛应用于电压随时间变化的波形观测;逻辑分析仪作为数字电信号的主要观测工具,用于观察数字电路信号的时序逻辑、总线上的信号等.通过逻辑分析仪实时观测调试接口向外输出系统状态时,可以与示波器所表征系统性能的物理量相互关联,从而更好地定位问题、解决问题.例如,在低压、大电流的片上系统中,通过降低供电电压能有效节省功耗.最低有效工作电压受到电源电压波动的影响,采用数模协同测试方法能有效分析波动的成因、优化电源波动,从而提升系统性能.

For debug and verification of SoC,power source related problem is commonly encountered.The existence of inner resistor of power source,path of layout,and chip package,are the factor of output voltage fluctuation accompanied with load changes.In the de-sign of SoC,some circuit and modules are designed for debug,beside design for test.OSC(oscilloscope)is typical measure tool for ana-log circuit test,which is widely used for observing voltage variation over time.LA(logic analyzer)is typical measure tool for digital cir-cuit test,which is used for observing digital circuit timing,logic,and data on bus.When LA is observing debug port which output sys-tem status,result can be combined with the signal that observed from OSC,which would be helpful for positioning and solving prob-lem.For example,in the system with low voltage and high current,power saving can be realized by lowering voltage efficiently.Mini-mal effective operating voltage is affected by power source fluctuation.Analog and digital test combination will be helpful for analyzing the reason of fluctuation,optimize power fluctuation and improve the system performance.

曲立铭;张永华;赵葫芦

上海兆芯集成电路股份有限公司,上海 201203北京兆芯电子科技有限公司,北京 100094北京兆芯电子科技有限公司,北京 100094

信息技术与安全科学

电源波动SoC行为数模协同DFTDFD

power fluctuationSoC behaviornumerical modeling collaborationDFTDFD

《集成电路与嵌入式系统》 2026 (5)

89-94,6

10.20193/j.ices2097-4191.2025.0095

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