黑色勾芒粮草兼用青稞品种陇青5号选育及栽培技术OA
Breeding and Cultivation Techniques of Black,Hooked-awn and Dual-purpose Highland Barley Variety Longqing No.5
陇青 5 号由甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所、中国农业科学院、甘肃农业大学以甘垦 5 号为母本、甘垦5 号×ZDM8082杂交后代为父本,经南繁选育而成的优质、高产、黑色、粮草兼用青稞新品种,2023 年通过国家非主要农作物品种登记[GPD大麦(青稞)(2023)620036],2025 年获植物新品种权(CNA20211007792).该品种生育期 114 d、株高 83.1 cm、穗长5.3 cm、穗粒数 35.9 粒/穗;籽粒粗蛋白含量(质量分数,下同)11.3%、脂肪含量 1.85%、粗纤维含量 2.58%、总淀粉含量 58.62%、β-葡聚糖含量 5.65%、赖氨酸含量 1.24%;在全省区域试验中平均产量 4 654.56 kg/hm2,适宜在甘肃青稞产区种植.
Longqing No.5 is a new high-quality,high-yield,black-hulled and dual-purpose highland barley variety developed through southern breeding.It was jointly developed by Institute of Economic Crops and Malting Barley Material,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,in collaboration with Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Gansu Agricultural University.Ganken No.5 was used as the maternal parent and a hybrid progeny of Ganken No.5×ZDM8082 as the paternal parent.In 2023,it passed the national non-major crop variety registration[GPD Barley(Highland Barley)(2023)620036)].In 2025,it was granted for the plant new variety right(CNA20211007792).This variety has an approximate growth period of 114 days and an average plant height of 83.1 cm.The ears are approximately 5.3 cm long and contain an average of 35.9 kernels.The grain has the following nutritional content:crude protein(11.3%),fat(1.85%),crude fibre(2.58%),total starch(58.62%),β-glucan(5.65%)and lysine(1.24%).With an average yield of 4 654.56 kg/hm2 across multiple trial sites in the province,it is well suited to cultivation in Gansu's highland barley production areas.
包奇军;孙晶;柳小宁;赵锋;张华瑜;潘永东;郭刚刚;汪军成;孟亚雄;王春超
甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070中国农业科学院作物研究所,北京 10081甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070中国农业科学院作物研究所,北京 10081甘肃农业大学,甘肃 兰州 730070甘肃农业大学,甘肃 兰州 730070中国农业科学院作物研究所,北京 10081
农业科技
黑青稞粮草兼用优质高产
Black highland barleyDual use of grain and forageHigh quality and high yield
《大麦与谷类科学》 2026 (2)
63-66,4
国家大麦青稞产业体系(CARS-05-01A-03)科技成果转化引导专项(25ZDCG001)科技重大专项(25ZDNA002)科技特派员专项(22CX8NA037).
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