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静态电压-功角稳定约束关键局部建模与运行优化OA

Modeling and Operation Optimization for Critical Parts of Static Voltage and Power Angle Stability Constraints

中文摘要英文摘要

高比例可再生能源接入给电力系统静态稳定带来挑战.电压-功角稳定约束的非解析、强非线性特性致使优化求解困难.然而,此类约束在局部区域可被近似解析.通过聚焦稳定约束起作用的关键局部,可构建易于求解的解析模型并嵌入优化过程中.基于此,提出一种基于关键局部聚焦的静态电压-功角稳定约束建模与运行优化方法.首先,对不考虑稳定约束的优化模型进行预求解,并以此为初始点开展稳定边界的关键局部聚焦.然后,在关键局部通过数据驱动方法构建线性的解析表达式,以表征复杂的非线性稳定约束.最后,将此表达式嵌入运行优化模型求解,并提出约束修正策略,以确保系统稳定.算例验证表明,所提方法能在确保经济性的同时满足静态稳定要求,且具有良好的计算效率.

The integration of high proportion of renewable energy poses challenges to the power system static stability.The non-analytical and highly non-linear characteristics of voltage-power angle stability constraints make optimization solutions difficult.However,such constraints can be approximately resolved within local regions.By focusing on these critical parts where stability constraints are active,the easily solvable analytical models can be constructed and embedded into the optimization process.On this basis,a modeling and operation optimization method for the static voltage and power angle stability constraints based on the critical part focusing is proposed.First,the method pre-solves the optimization model without considering stability constraints to identify an initial point,which guides the focus towards the critical parts of stability boundary.Then,the data-driven approach is used to construct a linear analytical expression to characterize the complex non-linear stability constraints within the critical parts.Finally,this expression is embedded into the operation optimization model for solving,coupled with a constraint correction strategy to guarantee system stability.Case studies validate that the proposed method can meet the requirements of static stability while ensuring economy,and has good computational efficiency.

余建树;雍培;余娟;陈涛;方辉;董光德

输变电装备技术全国重点实验室(重庆大学),重庆市 400044输变电装备技术全国重点实验室(重庆大学),重庆市 400044输变电装备技术全国重点实验室(重庆大学),重庆市 400044国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院,重庆市 401123国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院,重庆市 401123国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院,重庆市 401123

电压稳定功角稳定静态稳定建模运行优化

voltage stabilitypower angle stabilitystatic stabilitymodelingoperation optimization

《电力系统自动化》 2026 (8)

162-172,11

国网重庆市电力公司科技项目:"考虑不确定性多重安全稳定约束的主配电网协同优化调度关键技术研究"(52202324001X). This work is supported by State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Company:"Research on Key Technologies for Coordinated Optimization and Dispatch of Transmission and Distribution Grids Considering Multiple Safety and Stability Constraints Under Uncertainty"(No.52202324001X).

10.7500/AEPS20250630001

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