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等时圈视角下西宁市医疗救护空间可达性分析OA

Spatial Accessibility Analysis of Medical Aid in Xining City,Qinghai Province from the Perspective of Isochronous Circle Model

中文摘要英文摘要

综合医院紧急医疗救护空间可达性评估是研究分析医疗救护服务效率和优化配置医疗救护资源的有效研究手段,基于高德地图提供的路径规划API系统及ArcGIS空间分析,对西宁市综合医院医疗救护的布局及可达性进行分析,结果表明:①西宁市中心城区各综合医院等时圈主要沿市区十字形分布,区县的等时圈整体呈辐射状分布.②在影响等时圈覆盖率的因子中,路网较高,人口较低.③医疗救护等时圈基本能够覆盖市区,下属区县仅能覆盖中心地区.根据西宁市综合医院的等时圈分布状况,总结当前医疗救护布局的不足,对西宁市医疗布局今后的发展提出建议.

The spatial accessibility assessment of emergency medical aid in general hospitals is an effective research method to study and analyze the efficiency of medical aid services and optimize the allocation of medical aid resources.Based on the path planning API system provided by Gaode map and ArcGIS spatial analysis,we analyzed the layout and accessibility of medical aid in Xining City general hospitals.The results show that ① the isochronal circle of general hospitals in the central urban area of Xining City is mainly distributed along the urban cross,and the isochronal circles of districts and counties are distributed radially as a whole.②Among the isochronal circle coverage influence factors,the road network is high and the population is low.③The medical aid isochronal circle can basically cover the urban area,and the subordinate districts and counties can only cover the central area.According to the isochronal circle distribution of general hospitals in Xining City,we summarized the deficiencies of current medical aid layout,and put forward suggestions for the future development of medical layout in Xining City.

刘逸瑞;李小玲;王成;何黎鸣

青海大学土木水利学院,青海 西宁 810016青海大学土木水利学院,青海 西宁 810016||青海省建筑节能材料与工程安全重点实验室,青海 西宁 810016青海大学土木水利学院,青海 西宁 810016青海大学土木水利学院,青海 西宁 810016

天文与地球科学

等时圈模型医疗救护空间可达性高德地图API西宁

isochronal cycle modelmedical aidspatial accessibilityGaode map APIXining City

《地理空间信息》 2026 (4)

52-55,4

青海省科学技术厅资助项目(2019-ZJ-985Q).

10.3969/j.issn.1672-4623.2026.04.011

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