西北区域电力布局与结构优化研究OA

The northwestern region of China is a key national energy base and plays a vital role in advancing the new energy system,ensuring energy security,and supporting high-quality development under the dual carbon goals.Based on national policy guidance,this study combines questionnaire and field surveys to examine regional economic and industrial foundations,resource endowment,and power system conditions,systematically reviews policies on green power transition,and analyzes development trends and growth potential.Focusing on Xinjiang,Gansu,Qinghai,Ningxia,and Shaanxi,the study proposes ten pathways across three dimensions—supply-side optimization,system enhancement,and demand-side coordination—including promoting large-scale renewable energy transmission through a"wind-solar+supporting power+storage"model,optimizing grid structure and flexibility,advancing intelligent dispatch and distribution networks,and developing integrated"cooling-electricity-heating-steam"smart microgrids in key industrial and computing clusters to enhance coordination and support the development of green hydrogen-based energy systems.