基于多域时序解耦注意力网络的雷达信号分选算法OA
Radar Signal Sorting Algorithm Based on Multi-domain Temporal Disentangled Attention Network
针对现代电子战中雷达辐射源信号调制方式日益复杂、单一特征域难以有效表征信号本质属性的问题,提出一种基于多域时序解耦注意力网络(Multi-domain Temporal Disentangled Attention Network,MD-TDAN)的雷达信号分选算法.该方法首先在数据预处理阶段构建包含时域正交分量、频域谱分量及瞬时幅相特征的六维全息特征矩阵;随后,设计了多视图解耦注意力模块,利用跨步长自注意力机制捕捉脉冲重复间隔(Pulse Repetition Interval,PRI)参数的区间规律,有效解决了长序列信号计算复杂度高及 PRI 任意调整的泛化问题;最后,通过深层残差卷积网络融合局部纹理特征与全局语义信息,实现对常规、参差、抖动及滑变等8 类复杂体制雷达信号的高精度分选.实验结果表明,MD-TDAN 对8 种雷达信号的分选平均正确率达到了 96.25%,在低信噪比及复杂调制环境下具有优异的鲁棒性和泛化能力.
To address the problem that radar emitter signals adopt increasingly complex modulation modes in modern electronic warfare and their essential attributes cannot be effectively characterized by a single feature domain,the Multi-domain Temporal Disentangled Attention Network(MD-TDAN)is proposed as a radar signal sorting algorithm.The method first constructs a six-dimensional holographic feature matrix in the data preprocessing stage.This matrix includes time-domain orthogonal components,frequency-domain spectral components,and instantaneous amplitude-phase features.Subsequently,a multi-view decoupling attention module is designed,utilizing a stride-wise self-attention mechanism to capture the interval patterns of pulse repetition interval(PRI)parameters,effectively addressing the high computational complexity of long sequence signals and the generalization issue of arbitrary PRI adjustments.Finally,the method fuses local texture features and global semantic information through a deep residual convolutional network to achieve high-precision sorting of 8 types of complex system radar signals,such as conventional,staggered,jittered,and sliding signals.Experimental results show that MD-TDAN achieves an average sorting accuracy of 96.25%for 8 types of radar signals,and exhibits excellent robustness and generalization ability in low signal-to-noise ratio and complex modulation environments.
郭鹏;牛知艺
成都华力创通科技有限公司,成都 610095成都华力创通科技有限公司,成都 610095
信息技术与安全科学
雷达信号分选多域时序解耦跨步长自注意力机制高精度分选
radar signal sortingmulti-domain temporal disentanglementstrided self-attention mechanismhigh-precision sorting
《电讯技术》 2026 (4)
613-621,9
国家自然科学基金资助项目(2019YJ0455)
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