生成式人工智能赋能预测性侦查的正当性证成与限度廓清OA

In the context of the frequent occurrence of new economic crimes and cybercrimes,traditional investigation modes have exposed many difficulties,such as complicated investigation procedures and high costs,leading to their weakness in dealing with the crimes above.Based on the interpretation of norms related to the application of generative AI and the empirical reference of extraterritorial predictive policing practice,it is feasible and legitimate for generative AI to be embedded with predictive investigation.However,the practice of generative AI empowering predictive investigation already has difficulties such as weakening of due process,intensification of power alienation,and loss of control of technological risks,which are not unrelated to ambiguous legislative expression and anomie of investigative power.Based on this,it is necessary to strengthen the procedural mechanism of generative AI empowering predictive investigation while refining specific applicable rules around the investigation subjects,investigation objects and initiation standards,and shaping a technical guarantee mechanism with algorithm filing and algorithm anonymization mechanism as the core.