From elastic thresholds to predictive management:Advancing freshwater ecosystem conservationOA
The advent of the Anthropocene has subjected Earth''s systems to unprecedented anthropogenic pressures,with critical planetary boundaries,including biosphere integrity and land system change,having been transgressed beyond humanity''s safe operating space[1].Freshwater ecosystems,despite occupying a small fraction of Earth''s surface,harbor exceptionally rich and endemic biodiversity.However,populations of freshwater species at the global scale have declined by an average of 83%since 1970[2],with recent assessments indicating that 24%of freshwater species face extinction risk[3].
Huiyu Xie;Xiaowei Jin;Aibin Zhan;Xianfu Zhao;Andrew C.Johnson;Fengchang Wu
State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing,100012,China College of Water Sciences,Beijing Normal University,Beijing,100875,China China National Environmental Monitoring Centre,Beijing,100012,ChinaChina National Environmental Monitoring Centre,Beijing,100012,ChinaResearch Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100085,ChinaKey Laboratory of Ecological Impacts of Hydraulic-Projects and Restoration of Aquatic Ecosystem of Ministry of Water Resources,Institute of Hydroecology,Ministry of Water Resources and Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan,430079,ChinaUK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology,Wallingford,Oxfordshire,OX108BB,UKState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing,100012,China
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anthropogenic pressureswithanthropogenic pressuresplanetary boundariesland system changehavingbiosphere integrityanthropocenefreshwater ecosystem conservationelastic thresholds
《Environmental Science and Ecotechnology》 2026 (1)
P.11-13,3
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42322710,42477299)Jing-Jin-Ji Regional Integrated Environmental Improvement-National Science and Technology Major Project of Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China(No.2025ZD1207600).
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