中国-东盟共有热带药用植物白花蛇舌草的研究进展OA

Hedyotis diffusa Willd.is a representative medicinal plant resource shared by tropical regions of China and ASEAN countries.It possesses both the traditional medicinal value of clearing heat and detoxifying,as well as a foundation for folk applications in healthcare teas,exhibiting characteristics of"medicinal and edible uses".This paper systematically reviews the research progress on the resource status,traditional application knowledge,modern chemical composition,pharmacological ef-fects,and quality control of Hedyotis diffusa Willd.,while also analyzing its commercial trade and product development.The ar-ticle points out that although considerable research has been conducted on Hedyotis diffusa Willd.,issues such as unclear mecha-nisms of certain components,inconsistent quality standards,and insufficient resource sustainability persist.In the future,leverag-ing the regional cooperation framework of the"Belt and Road"Initiative,interdisciplinary collaboration and resource complemen-tarity can be strengthened to provide references for promoting the sustainable utilization and international development of such shared tropical medicinal plant resources in the region.