高职院校升格职业本科学校典型路径研究OA
Study on the Typical Pathways for Higher Vocational Colleges Upgrading to Undergraduate Vocational Institutions
职业本科教育是我国现代职业教育体系建设的一大亮点,是多元化高等教育系统中的新生力量.高职院校何以升格为职业本科学校,以及升本后如何实现特色化发展并形成独特优势是亟待探究的问题.基于三圈理论,设计价值圈、能力圈、支持圈三个维度,对91所成功升本的高职院校进行模糊集定性比较分析,考察高职升本的典型路径.研究发现:高职院校有4种类型的升本路径,分别为教学能力协同提升路径、教学与科研并进路径、产教融合服务社会发展路径和职业教育国际化路径.基于此,高职院校在办学中应根据自身定位聚焦资源,集中发力,持续巩固并深化升本过程中的优势路径,构建独特的办学定位和核心竞争力.
Undergraduate vocational education is a highlight in the construction of China's modern vocational education system,representing a new force in the diversified higher education system.How higher vocational colleges upgrade to undergraduate vocational institutions,and how they can develop distinctive features to form unique advantages after the upgrading,are critical issues that need to be addressed.Based on the Three-Circle Theory,this study designs three dimensions:the value circle,capability circle,and support circle.A fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)is conducted on 91 higher vocational colleges that have successfully upgrading to undergraduate vocational institutions,which identifies four types of upgrading pathways:focusing on improving teaching capabilities,balancing teaching and research development,integrating industry and education to serve social development,and pursuing internationalization in vocational education.The study suggests that higher vocational colleges should focus their resources and efforts based on their positioning to achieve distinctive development.Additionally,undergraduate vocational institutions should continuously consolidate and deepen the advantageous pathways formed during the upgrading process to establish a unique school positioning and core competitiveness.
陈丽君;曾群峰;蔡治
广东技术师范大学教务处(广州,510665)华南师范大学教育科学学院广东邮电职业技术学院
社会科学
职业本科学校高职院校三圈理论升格本科定性比较分析
undergraduate vocational institutionshigher vocational collegesthree-circle theoryupgrading to undergraduate institutionsfsQCA
《职业技术教育》 2026 (10)
58-65,8
广东省新师范建设项目"职业教育'双师型'教师一体化发展研究与实践"(粤教高函[2023]29号)子项目"职教类师范生培养及专业发展质量监控保障体系建构研究"(GSDXSF15),主持人:陈丽君
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