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我国蓝色食品品质提升及认证体系建设对策研究OA

Study on countermeasures of quality improvement and certification system construction of blue foods in China

中文摘要英文摘要

蓝色食品(Blue Foods)在全球粮食与营养安全体系中具有核心地位,为数十亿人口提供关键供给;在构建兼顾人类健康与地球生态可持续的公平粮食系统进程中,其战略价值日益凸显.论文分析了国内蓝色食品品质与认证体系现状及存在的问题,发现我国蓝色食品目前存在全链品质保持难度大、生产数字化和智能化低、标准体系不完善、认证体系不健全等问题.针对上述问题提出了我国蓝色食品品质提升及认证体系建设的对策建议,包括加强蓝色食品品质评价与品质提升技术研究、研发全程质控与数字化评估技术、构建全链条标准体系、完善认证体系建设、开展蓝色食品认证试点和推广应用等.这些措施将有利于我国蓝色食品标准化生产,促进其与国际互通互认,为我国蓝色食品国际贸易提供支撑,助力我国大食物观、多元化食物供给体系的构建,发挥蓝色食品在保证人类粮食安全、营养和健康中的重要作用.

Blue foods hold a central position in global food and nutrition security systems,providing critical sustenance for billions of people.Their strategic importance continues to grow in the development of equitable food systems that balance human health with planetary ecological sustainability.The paper analyzes the current situation and existing problems of the domestic blue foods' quality and certification system,and finds that there are many problems in China's blue foods,such as difficulty in maintaining the quality of the whole industry chain,low level of digitalization and intelligentization in production processes,imperfect standard system and certification system.In view of the above problems,this paper puts forward countermeasures for the quality improvement and certification system construction of blue foods in China,including strengthening the research on blue foods' quality evaluation and quality improvement technology,developing the quality control and digital evaluation technology,establishing the standard system from the production to the supply chain,improving the certification system construction,carrying out the demonstration,promotion and application of blue foods certification.These measures will be beneficial for the standardized production of blue foods in China,promote international mutual recognition,provide support for the international trade,help the construction of China's Big Food Concept and diversified food supply system,and play an important role of blue foods in ensuring human food security,nutrition and health.

林娜;郭全友;郑汉丰;陆亚男;方辉

中国水产科学研究院 东海水产研究所,上海 200090中国水产科学研究院 东海水产研究所,上海 200090中国水产科学研究院 东海水产研究所,上海 200090中国水产科学研究院 东海水产研究所,上海 200090中国水产科学研究院 东海水产研究所,上海 200090

管理科学

蓝色食品品质提升认证体系对策建议

blue foodsquality improvementcertification systemcountermeasures and suggestions

《中国渔业经济》 2026 (4)

74-83,10

本文受国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFD2401400)、中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金(2024QT01)、中国水产科学研究院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金(2025XT01,2023TD73)资助.

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