首页|期刊导航|中国中医眼科杂志|中西医结合治疗病毒性脑炎致完全性动眼神经麻痹1例

中西医结合治疗病毒性脑炎致完全性动眼神经麻痹1例OA

Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine Treatment for Complete Oculomotor Nerve Palsy Caused by Viral Encephalitis:A Case Report

中文摘要英文摘要

动眼神经麻痹主要表现为同侧上睑下垂,眼球内转、上转、下转障碍及复视等.病因复杂多样,包括外伤、病毒感染、脑干梗死、糖尿病、炎症等.西医治疗存在药物疗效有限、手术风险较高等问题.本文报道1例病毒性脑炎致完全性动眼神经麻痹患者,采用程氏三才针法为主,配合电针、毛刺术及甲钴胺片口服的综合治疗方案.患者表现为左眼上睑完全下垂、眼球各方向活动受限、瞳孔散大及对光反射消失.针刺取穴以三才配穴为主,以"天、地、人"三才分层进针法对穴位进行多层次、多靶点的精准刺激,并结合疏密波电针与眼睑浅刺毛刺术.治疗8周后,患者左眼上睑抬举,眼球活动、瞳孔对光反射及视物模糊等症状均基本恢复正常.程氏三才针法结合电针、毛刺术等针灸技术,可能通过调节局部气血、刺激眼肌及神经修复,从而改善动眼神经麻痹症状.

Oculomotor nerve palsy is primarily characterized by ipsilateral ptosis,impaired adduction,elevation,and depression of the eyeball and diplopia.Its etiology is complex and varied,including trauma,viral infection,brainstem infarction,diabetes,inflammation,etc.Western Medicine treatments often face limitations in medicine efficacy and high surgical risks.This article reports a case of complete oculomotor nerve palsy caused by viral encephalitis,treated with an integrated approach centered on CHENG's Sancai needling technique,combined with electroacupuncture,superficial needling,and the mecobalamin.The patient presented with complete upper eyelid ptosis,restricted multidirectional eye movement,mydriasis,and absent light reflex.Acupuncture points were selected based on the Sancai point combination principle,employing the"heaven,earth and human"Sancai needling method for multi-level and multi-target precise stimulation.This was combined with dense-disperse wave electroacupuncture and superficial needling of the eyelid.After eight weeks of treatment,the patient's left upper eyelid elevation,eyeball movement,pupillary light reflex,and blurred vision substantially returned to normal.The results suggest that CHENG's Sancai needling technique,combined with electroacupuncture and superficial needling,may effectively improve symptoms of oculomotor nerve palsy by regulating local Qi and blood,stimulating ocular muscles,and promoting nerve repair.

袁开松

遵义市习水县人民医院,习水 564600

医药卫生

程氏针灸三才针法三才配穴动眼神经麻痹中西医结合

CHENG's acupunctureSancai needling techniqueSancai point combinationoculomotor nerve palsyintegrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine

《中国中医眼科杂志》 2026 (4)

380-384,5

10.13444/j.cnki.zgzyykzz.2026.04.015

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