中枢神经系统淋巴引流在缺血性卒中中的研究进展OA
Research progress on central nervous system lymphatic drainage in ischemic stroke
缺血性卒中为高发病率、高致残率、高病死率的脑血管疾病.中枢神经系统淋巴引流在维持大脑内环境稳态、调控免疫功能等方面发挥重要作用,为缺血性卒中后的病理机制探索与临床治疗开辟了新视角.淋巴引流系统可通过胶质淋巴系统物质交换路径、脑膜淋巴管及颈深淋巴结引流通道协同调控脑脊液循环,清除代谢废物并转运免疫细胞,参与缺血性卒中后脑水肿、血-脑屏障破坏及神经炎症等关键病理环节.该文拟综述中枢神经系统淋巴引流系统的组成与功能及其在缺血性卒中发展过程中的作用机制,以期为缺血性卒中治疗提供新的研究方向.
Ischemic stroke is a cerebrovascular disease with high morbidity,high disability and high mortality.The lymphatic drainage of the central nervous system plays an important role in maintaining the homeostasis of the brain and regulating immune function,which opens up a new perspective for the exploration of pathological mechanism and clinical treatment after ischemic stroke.Through the glymphatic system material exchange pathway,meningeal lymphatic vessels,and deep cervical lymph node drainage channels,the lymphatic drainage system can coordinate the regulation of cerebrospinal fluid circulation,remove metabolic waste,transport immune cells and participate in key pathological links such as cerebral edema,blood-brain barrier destruction and neuroinflammation after ischemic stroke.This article reviewed the composition and function of the lymphatic drainage system of the central nervous system,and expounds its mechanism of action in the development of ischemic stroke,in order to provide a new research direction for the treatment of ischemic stroke.
周子茜;陈怡然;吴琼;马俊杰;马铁明
110847 沈阳,辽宁中医药大学针灸推拿学院110847 沈阳,辽宁中医药大学针灸推拿学院北部战区总医院神经内科110847 沈阳,辽宁中医药大学针灸推拿学院110847 沈阳,辽宁中医药大学针灸推拿学院
淋巴引流中枢神经系统缺血性卒中神经胶细胞类淋巴系统综述
Lymphatic drainageCentral nervous systemIschemic strokeGlymphatic systemReview
《中国脑血管病杂志》 2026 (3)
210-218,封3,10
国家自然科学基金青年项目(82305391)
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