泉州市城镇社区老年人数字健康素养现状及影响因素分析OA
Analysis of the current status and influencing factors of digital health literacy among elderly people in urban communities of Quanzhou City
目的 探讨泉州市城镇社区老年人数字健康素养(DHL)的现状及影响因素,为制订针对性干预措施提供参考.方法 2023 年 12 月—2024 年 11 月,采用分层随机抽样的方法选取福建省泉州市 6 个城镇社区 380 名老年居民作为调查对象,使用一般资料调查表、互联网使用情况和网络健康信息态度调查表、社区老年人数字健康素养评估量表进行调查.结果 泉州市城镇社区老年人数字健康素养总分为(39.33±15.87)分,多元线性回归分析显示,倾向因素中的年龄、文化程度、对网络健康信息感知有用性和信任度,使能因素中的医疗保险类型、养老保险类型、上网频率是社区老年人数字健康素养的影响因素(均 P<0.05).结论 泉州市城镇社区老年人数字健康素养处于较低水平,影响因素较多,社区医护人员应针对影响因素制订干预措施,以提升其数字健康素养.
Objective To investigate the current situation and influencing factors of digital health literacy(DHL)among the elderly in urban communities of Quanzhou,so as to provide references for formulating targeted intervention measures.Methods From December 2023 to November 2024,380 elderly residents from 6 urban communities in Quanzhou City,Fujian Province were selected as survey subjects using stratified random sampling.Data were collected through a general in-formation questionnaire,an Internet usage and online health information attitude survey,and the digital health literacy assessment scale for community elderly.Results The total score of DHL among the elderly in urban communities of Quanzhou was(39.33±15.87)points.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age,education level,perceived use-fulness and trust of online health information in the propensity factors,as well as medical insurance type,the type of pension insurance and the frequency of Internet access in the enabling factors were influencing factors for DHL of the elderly in the community(all P<0.05).Conclusion The DHL of the elderly in urban communities of Quanzhou is at a relatively low lev-el,and there are many influencing factors.Community medical staff should formulate intervention measures according to the influencing factors to improve their DHL.
陈清钦;林福美;陈芬菲
泉州医学高等专科学校护理学院,福建 泉州 362000福建省福清市医院急诊科,福建福清 350300泉州医学高等专科学校护理学院,福建 泉州 362000
医药卫生
城镇社区老年人数字健康素养安德森模型
urbancommunitythe elderlydigital health literacy(DHL)Anderson model
《右江医学》 2026 (3)
266-273,8
福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(社科类)"积极老龄化背景下社区老年人数字健康素养研究"(JAS23313)
评论