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眼科中成药药品综合评价体系建立与应用OA

Establishment and Application of the Comprehensive Evaluation System for Ophthalmic Chinese Patent Medicines

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 建立眼科中成药药品综合评价体系,为科学标准化开展眼科中成药药品评价工作,合理量化药品属性及定位临床价值提供技术支持.方法 在药品遴选一般原则的基础上,结合中医药诊疗特点及眼科的专科特色,建立眼科中成药药品评价量表.采用专家问卷咨询法,层次分析法及实证性研究方法对量表的科学性、合理性及可行性进行评估及验证.结果 建立眼科中成药药品综合评价量表,设立一级评价维度 6 项,按重要性排序为安全性、有效性、经济性、适宜性、可及性和创新性.此外,另设有二级评价维度 24 项,三级评价准则 81 项.结论 该研究建立的眼科中成药药品综合评价量表兼顾中成药及眼科用药特点,具有较高的可行性,可用于眼科中成药药品遴选、采供决策及临床用药参考等药事工作.

Objective To establish a comprehensive evaluation system for ophthalmic Chinese patent medicines,ai-ming to provide scientific and standardized support for drug assessment,quantify pharmaceutical attributes,and define clinical value.Methods Based on general drug selection principles,we developed an evaluation scale for ophthalmic Chinese patent medicines,integrating the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment as well as the specialized fea-tures of ophthalmology.The scientific validity,rationality,and feasibility of the scale were assessed and verified using expert questionnaire consultation,analytic hierarchy process,and empirical research methods.Results A comprehensive evaluation scale for ophthalmic Chinese patent medicines was established,consisting of six first-level dimensions ranked by importance as follows:safety,effectiveness,economy,suitability,accessibility,and innovation.Additionally,24 second-level dimensions and 81 third-level criteria were included to refine the evaluation framework.Conclusions The comprehensive evaluation scale for ophthalmic Chinese patent medicines developed in this study took into account both the features of Chinese patent medicines and the clinical requirements of ophthalmology.It demonstrated high feasibility and could be applied to drug selection,procurement decision-making,clinical medication reference,and other pharmaceutical management tasks related to ophthalmic Chinese patent medicines.

胡晓璐;何涛;崔文;王宝莉;王鹏;姜雪梅;曾蔚欣

中国中医科学院眼科医院药学部,北京 100040中国中医科学院眼科医院药学部,北京 100040中国中医科学院眼科医院药学部,北京 100040中国中医科学院眼科医院药学部,北京 100040中国中医科学院眼科医院药学部,北京 100040中国中医科学院眼科医院药学部,北京 100040中国中医科学院眼科医院药学部,北京 100040

医药卫生

中成药药品综合评价眼科用药药品遴选标准

Chinese patent medicinesComprehensive evaluation system of drugOphthalmic drugsDrug selection criteria

《医药导报》 2026 (4)

711-717,7

中国中医科学院眼科医院高水平中医医院课题项目(GSP5-86).

10.3870/j.issn.1004-0781.2026.04.022

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