星地协同中基于多智能体的时敏任务调度优化策略OA
Multi-agent-based time-sensitive task scheduling optimization strategy in satellite-terrestrial collaboration
随着智能物联技术与 5G/6G 通信技术的深度融合,卫星边缘计算(SatEC,satellite edge computing)凭借空天协同计算网络,为地面网络覆盖薄弱区域提供了新型算力服务.然而,SatEC 系统面临星地动态资源分配失衡与多维时空约束下任务优先级控制不足的双重挑战.现有方法在分层决策、时空特征提取及任务紧急度量化映射方面存在缺陷,导致时敏任务处理效率受限.为此,提出了一种基于自注意力时间卷积网络的多智能体深度强化学习算法.该算法通过构建多智能体架构实现任务优先级排序与资源分配的联合优化,采用融合时空特征的混合神经网络精准提取星地协同场景的动态关联特性,并建立基于概率模型的动态调度机制,协同优化时延约束与任务完成率.仿真结果表明,相较于基准算法,该算法在任务完成率与时延控制方面均实现了显著的提升,验证了其在复杂卫星边缘计算场景中的有效性与优越性.
With the deep integration of intelligent Internet of things technology and 5G/6G communication technology,satellite edge computing(SatEC)offers new computational services to areas with weak terrestrial network coverage through its aerospace collaborative computing network.However,the SatEC system faces dual challenges of unbalanced dynamic resource allocation between satellite and ground and insufficient task priority control under multi-dimensional spatiotemporal constraints.Existing methods have defects in hierarchical decision-making,spatiotemporal feature extrac-tion,and task urgency quantification mapping,which limit the efficiency of time-sensitive task processing.To address this problem,a multi-agent deep reinforcement learning algorithm based on self-attention temporal convolutional networks was proposed in this paper.The algorithm achieved joint optimization of task prioritization and resource allocation by con-structing a multi-agent architecture,employed a hybrid neural network integrating spatiotemporal features to accurately extract dynamic correlation characteristics of satellite-ground collaboration scenarios,and established a dynamic schedul-ing mechanism based on a probabilistic model to synergistically optimize latency constraints and task completion rates.Simulation results show that,compared with the baseline algorithm,the proposed algorithm achieves significant improve-ments in both task completion rate and delay control,demonstrating its effectiveness and superiority in complex satellite edge computing scenarios.
陈娟;钟杰;吴宗玲;田谛;陈玉杰
西华大学计算机与软件工程学院,四川 成都 610039||云南财经大学云南省服务计算重点实验室,云南 昆明 650221西华大学计算机与软件工程学院,四川 成都 610039西南交通大学信息科学与技术学院,四川 成都 611756西华大学计算机与软件工程学院,四川 成都 610039西华大学计算机与软件工程学院,四川 成都 610039
信息技术与安全科学
卫星边缘计算资源分配任务优先级自注意力时间卷积网络多智能体深度强化学习
SatECresource allocationtask priorityself-attention temporal convolutional networkmulti-agent deep re-inforcement learning
《物联网学报》 2026 (1)
189-201,13
四川省网络文化研究中心课题(No.WLWHZX-09)四川省重点实验室服务科学与创新开放项目(No.KL2411)云南省服务计算重点实验室开放课题(No.YNSC24118) The Project of Sichuan Network Culture Research Center(No.WLWHZX-09),the Open Project of Key Labora-tory Service Science and Innovation of Sichuan Province(No.KL2411),the Foundation of Yunnan Key Laboratory of Service Com-puting(No.YNSC24118)
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