首页|期刊导航|液晶与显示|霜冰优化算法与多尺度信息融合的水下图像增强

霜冰优化算法与多尺度信息融合的水下图像增强OA

Rime optimization algorithm and multi-scale information fusion for underwater image enhancement

中文摘要英文摘要

针对水下图像颜色失真、细节丢失严重的问题,提出了霜冰优化算法(rime optimization algorithm,RIME)与多尺度信息融合的水下图像增强方法.首先,基于图像颜色失真问题,创新性地提出融合暗通道先验算法(dark channel prior,DCP)和基于RIME的自适应伽马矫正红色通道补偿框架,以保证水下图像色彩恢复自然.其次,引入限制对比度自适应直方图均衡化(contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization,CLAHE)的方法增强图像对比度.最后,将两条通道增强后的结果采用4种权重和高斯-拉普拉斯金字塔逐层处理,并进行多尺度融合,最终得到视觉质量优异的图像,实验结果显示,该算法的UIQM、UCIQE和SSIM平均值分别可达4.598、0.633和0.726.同时在UIEB、RUIE和EUVP数据集上进行其他对比实验,本文算法的结果均明显优于其他算法,可以得出本文方法在提高水下图像质量效果上更具有优势.

To address the issues of color distortion and severe loss of details in underwater images,an underwater image enhancement method based on the rime optimization algorithm(RIME)and multi-scale information fusion is proposed.Firstly,to tackle the problem of color distortion,an innovative adaptive gamma correction red channel compensation framework is introduced,which integrates the Dark Channel Prior(DCP)algorithm and is optimized using RIME,ensuring natural color restoration for underwater images.Secondly,the Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization(CLAHE)method is applied to enhance image contrast.Finally,the enhanced results from the two channels are processed through a four-weight Gaussian-Laplacian pyramid and fused at multiple scales,ultimately producing images of superior visual quality.Experimental results show that the average values of UIQM,UCIQE,and SSIM achieved by this algorithm reach 4.598,0.633,and 0.726,respectively.Additionally,comparative experiments conducted on the UIEB,RUIE,and EUVP datasets demonstrate that the proposed method significantly outperforms other comparison algorithms,confirming its superior effectiveness in improving the quality of underwater images.

张爱华;王莹

渤海大学 控制科学与工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121013渤海大学 控制科学与工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121013

信息技术与安全科学

暗通道先验伽马矫正霜冰优化算法多尺度融合

dark channel priorgamma correctionrime optimization algorithmmulti-scale fusion

《液晶与显示》 2026 (3)

452-461,10

辽宁省教育厅科学计划重点支持项目(No.JYTZD2023176)Supported by Education Committee Project of Liaoning(No.JYTZD2023176)

10.37188/CJLCD.2026-0007

评论