基于深度强化学习的图约简方法OA
Graph reducing method based on deep reinforcement learning
通用人工智能的发展浪潮驱动着海量数据的生成与处理,大规模、异构的图数据网络成为数字世界的重要基础.然而,持续增长的数据规模不仅增加了图数据处理的难度,也催生了降低图规模并最大化图信息量的需求.现有方法难以协同控制图规模并优化图信息量,从而限制了图数据分析处理的效果.为响应图数据规模与信息量的均衡调控需求,提出以规模调控为约束、信息量最大化为目标的图约简问题.具体而言,设计图融合算法与基于深度强化学习的图约简算法对问题进行求解,包括节点融合、复合映射等图约简操作与相似度量方法.实验结果验证了约简算法的均衡调控能力,与 4 种算法在特征相似度、图相似度、边信息损失 3 个评估指标上的对比显示,该图约简方法可分别取得最低为20.7%、19.9%及26.3%的性能提升.
The development wave of general artificial intelligence drives the generation and processing of massive data,and large-scale and heterogeneous graph data networks constitute an important foundation of the digital world.However,the continuously growing scale of data not only increases the difficulty of graph data processing,but also creates the need to reduce graph size and maximize the amount of graph information.Existing methods make it difficult to synergistically control the graph size and optimize the amount of graph information,which limits the effectiveness of graph data analysis and processing.In response to the need for balanced control of graph data scale and information content,the graph reduc-ing problem with scale regulation as the constraint and information maximization as the goal was proposed.Specifically,a graph fusion algorithm and a deep reinforcement learning-based graph reducing algorithm were designed to solve the problem,including graph reducing operations such as node fusion,composite mapping,and methods used for similarity metrics.Experiments verified the balanced regulation ability of the reducing algorithm,and comparisons with four algorithms across three evaluation metrics—feature similarity,graph similarity,and edge information loss—showed that the proposed graph reduction method could achieve performance improvements of at least 20.7%,19.9%,and 26.3%,respectively.
陈根鑫;亓晋;刘娅利;高钰;董振江;孙雁飞
南京邮电大学自动化学院,江苏 南京 210023南京邮电大学物联网学院,江苏 南京 210003南京市大数据安全技术有限公司,江苏 南京 210001南京邮电大学自动化学院,江苏 南京 210023南京邮电大学计算机学院,江苏 南京 210023南京邮电大学物联网学院,江苏 南京 210003
信息技术与安全科学
图约简深度强化学习规模调控信息量相似性
graph reducingdeep reinforcement learningscale regulationamount of informationsimilarity
《物联网学报》 2026 (1)
150-160,11
国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.62172235)江苏省重点研发计划项目(No.BE2023025)江苏省高等学校基础科学(自然科学)研究项目(No.22KJB520028,No.22KJB520026) The General Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62172235),The Primary Re-search and Development Plan of Jiangsu Province(No.BE2023025),The Natural Science Research Project of Jiangsu Higher Educa-tion Institutions(No.22KJB520028,No.22KJB520026)
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