面向老年人多层次需求的社区养老服务设施优化研究——以南京市主城区为例OACHSSCD

With the decline of family-based elderly care functions,community elderly care service facilities increasingly align with older adults'preferences for high-quality care services,meeting the diverse needs of elderly populations with varying attributes.This study selects fifteen community elderly care service facilities in the Zhongyangmen Area,Mochouhu Area,and Aoti Area of Nanjing as research subjects.Field investigations are conducted on their allocation patterns and utilization status.A Binary Logistic Regression Analysis of questionnaire data identifies six independent variables significantly influencing older adults'willingness to use community elderly care service facilities:health status,educational attainment,living arrangements,facility distance,building floor area,and service diversity.Finally,optimization strategies are proposed across four dimensions:spatial layout,scale configuration,service content,and age-friendly design.Specific measures include adopting a multi-point dispersed layout,optimizing building scale,expanding service offerings,and implementing age-friendly design principles.