基于改进人工鱼群-粒子群算法的梯级水库群多目标优化调度算法OA
A multi-objective optimal operation algorithm of cascade reservoirs based on improved artificial fish swarm-particle swarm optimization algorithm
为解决梯级水库群优化调度中高维度、非线性的复杂优化问题,提出了一种两阶段多目标改进人工鱼群-粒子群(TMIAFS-PSO)算法.该算法采用分段映射扩展初始种群的搜索空间,通过调整自适应步长和引入多样化移动策略来增强局部和全局搜索能力;采用两阶段过滤策略,保留符合约束条件的粒子,并加入改进人工鱼群优化策略,进一步扩大粒子搜索范围.金沙江下游的乌东德、白鹤滩、溪洛渡和向家坝梯级水库群实例验证结果表明,相较于其他算法,TMIAFS-PSO算法的帕累托解集表现出更好的收敛性和均匀性,体现了该算法的优越性,并通过分析TMIAFS-PSO算法所生成调度方案的水位变化,总结出该梯级水库群相对稳定的优化调度方案.
To address the high-dimensional and nonlinear complex optimization problems in the optimal operation of cascade reservoirs,a two-stage multi-objective improved artificial fish swarm-particle swarm optimization(TMIAFS-PSO)algorithm was proposed.This algorithm employs segmented mapping to expand the search space of the initial population,and enhances local and global search capabilities by adjusting the adaptive step size and introducing a diversified movement strategy.Additionally,the algorithm adopts a two-stage filtering strategy to retain particles that meet the constraint conditions and incorporates an improved artificial fish swarm optimization strategy to further expand the particle search range.A case study was conducted on the cascade reservoir group consisting of Wudongde,Baihetan,Xiluodu,and Xiangjiaba in the lower reaches of the Jinsha River.The results indicate that,compared to other algorithms,the Pareto solution set of the TMIAFS-PSO algorithm exhibits better convergence and uniformity,demonstrating the superiority of this algorithm.By analyzing the water level variations of the operation schemes generated by the TMIAFS-PSO algorithm,a relatively stable optimal operation scheme for this cascade reservoir group is summarized.
张侃侃;赵海峰;王兆才
水能资源利用关键技术湖南省重点实验室||中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司上海海洋大学信息学院水能资源利用关键技术湖南省重点实验室||上海海洋大学信息学院
梯级水库群优化调度改进人工鱼群-粒子群算法帕累托解集多目标优化算法
optimal operation of cascade reservoirsimproved artificial fish swarm-particle swarm optimization algorithmPareto solution setmulti-objective optimization algorithm
《水利水电科技进展》 2026 (2)
38-45,8
水能资源利用关键技术湖南省重点实验室开放研究基金面上项目(PKLHD202304)教育部人文社科规划基金项目(24YJAZH167)国家自然科学基金项目(11701363)
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