N-TiO2@PVC自降解塑料薄膜的制备及其光催化性能表征OA
Preparation and Photocatalytic Performance Characterization of N-TiO2@PVC Self-degradable Plastic Film
研究成功制备氮掺杂二氧化钛(N-TiO2)负载于聚氯乙烯(PVC)基体的自降解复合薄膜(N-TiO2@PVC),探讨其在可见光驱动下的PVC分子链断裂机制.结果表明:N-TiO2的掺杂显著提升了PVC薄膜的光催化降解性能,N-TiO2在PVC基体中形成了均匀分散的纳米结构.4%N-TiO2@PVC复合膜的光学带隙降至3.29 eV,显著低于纯PVC的5.63 eV,具有最低的光生载流子复合率,提升光催化活性.在紫外线照射400 h后,4%N-TiO2@PVC复合膜的质量损失率达到22.90%,表明其具有优异的光催化降解性能.SEM和FTIR分析证实了N-TiO2在促进PVC链断裂中的关键作用,揭示其在光照下诱导C—Cl键断裂和不饱和/氧化结构生成的机制.
The study successfully prepared a self-degradable composite film(N-TiO2@PVC)of nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide(N-TiO2)loaded on a polyvinyl chloride(PVC)matrix,and explored the mechanism of PVC molecular chain scission driven by visible light.The results showed that the doping of N-TiO2 significantly enhanced the photocatalytic degradation performance of PVC films,with N-TiO2 forming uniformly dispersed nanostructures within the PVC matrix.The optical band gap of the 4%N-TiO2@PVC composite film decreased to 3.29 eV,significantly lower than that of pure PVC at 5.63 eV,and exhibited the lowest rate of photogenerated carrier recombination,thereby improving photocatalytic activity.After 400 h of ultraviolet light irradiation,the mass loss rate of the 4%N-TiO2@PVC composite film reached 22.90%,indicating its excellent photocatalytic degradation performance.SEM and FTIR analyses confirmed the crucial role of N-TiO2 in promoting PVC chain scission,revealing its mechanism of inducing C—Cl bond cleavage and the formation of unsaturated/oxidized structures under light irradiation.
张玲秀;张琼
晋中职业技术学院,山西 晋中 030600晋中职业技术学院,山西 晋中 030600
化学化工
N-TiO2@PVC自降解薄膜可见光驱动分子链断裂光催化
N-TiO2@PVCSelf-degradable filmVisible light drivenMolecular chain fracturePhotocatalysis
《塑料科技》 2026 (3)
143-147,5
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