绿证-碳交易交互机制下的虚拟电厂优化调度OA
Optimal Scheduling of Virtual Power Plant Under the Green Certificate Carbon Trading Interaction Mechanism
在"双碳"战略背景下,为推动我国新一轮清洁低碳安全高效的新能源体系建设,提出了绿证-碳交易交互机制下计及电动汽车充放电技术的虚拟电厂优化调度方法.首先,建立了虚拟电厂数学模型以及负荷侧响应模型,预测了集群电动汽车的可调节上下限.其次,考虑电动汽车的碳配额和绿证配额,建立了阶梯式碳交易模型和绿证交易模型.基于两种机制转换系数设计了绿证-碳交易交互机制,以虚拟电厂综合成本最小为目标构建优化调度模型.最后,算例结果表明,所提模型能够实现虚拟电厂运行的经济性和低碳性,并对电动汽车充放电模式与渗透率、碳交易价格和绿证交易价格对虚拟电厂运行的影响进行了分析验证.
Under the background of dual carbon strategy,in order to promote the construction of a new round of clean,low-carbon,safe and efficient new energy system in China,a virtual power plant optimal scheduling strategy method is proposed considering electric vehicle charging and discharging technology under the green certificate carbon trading interaction mechanism.Firstly,the mathematical model of virtual power plant and load side response model are established,and the adjustable upper and lower limits of cluster electric vehicles are predicted.Secondly,considering the carbon quotas and green certificate quotas of electric vehicles,the ladder type carbon trading model and green certificate trading model are established.Based on the conversion coefficients of the two mechanisms,the green certificate carbon trading interaction mechanism is designed,and the optimal scheduling model is constructed with the goal of minimizing the comprehensive cost of virtual power plants.Finally,calculation results show that the proposed model can realize the economy and low-carbon operation of virtual power plant.And the impact of electric vehicle charging and discharging mode and penetration rate,carbon trading price and green certificate trading price on virtual power plant operation are verified and analyzed.
陈文颖;郑修诺;闫倩文;王咏梅;刘卫亮;王昕;康佳垚
华北电力大学自动化系,河北 保定 071003||保定市综合能源系统状态检测与优化调控重点实验室,河北 保定 071003华北电力大学自动化系,河北 保定 071003华北电力大学自动化系,河北 保定 071003华北电力大学自动化系,河北 保定 071003||保定市综合能源系统状态检测与优化调控重点实验室,河北 保定 071003华北电力大学自动化系,河北 保定 071003||保定市综合能源系统状态检测与优化调控重点实验室,河北 保定 071003国家能源集团新能源技术研究院有限公司,北京 102209国家能源集团新能源技术研究院有限公司,北京 102209
信息技术与安全科学
绿证交易碳交易交互机制虚拟电厂优化调度
green certificate tradingcarbon tradinginteraction mechanismvirtual power plantoptimal scheduling
《南方电网技术》 2026 (3)
103-114,126,13
中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(2023JG005)河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(CXY2023001)国家能源集团科技项目(GINY-21-98). Supported by the Basic Research Fund for Central Universities Project(2023JG005)the Science and Technology Research Project of Higher Education Institutions in Hebei Province(CXY2023001)the National Energy Group Science and Technology Project(GINY-21-98).
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