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基于工业循环水管道结垢原因及处理方法探讨OA

Discussion on the Causes and Treatment Methods of Scaling in Industrial Circulating Water Pipes

中文摘要英文摘要

工业循环水结垢的原因,主要包括水质因素、运行参数和系统设计因素,其中钙镁离子是结垢的主要成分,比如Ca2+、Mg2+浓度高,尤其是碳酸氢盐,加热后会分解成碳酸盐沉淀,所以硬度过高肯定是一个原因.还有水中的悬浮物和胶体,可能作为结晶核,促进结垢的形成.另外,pH值和碱度,高PH会导致碳酸盐更容易沉淀,碱度高意味着碳酸氢盐多,容易分解.

The causes of scaling in industrial circulating water mainly include water quality factors,operating parameters,and system design factors Among these,calcium and magnesium ions are the main components of scaling;for example,high concentrations of Ca2+and Mg2+,especially in the form of bicarbonates,which decompose into carbonate precipitates when heated Thus,excessive water hardness is definitely a contributing factor Additionally,suspended solids and colloids in water can act as crystallization nuclei,promoting scale formation Furthermore,pH value and alkalinity play crucial roles:high pH levels make carbonates more prone to precipitation,while high alkalinity indicates a higher content of bicarbonates,which are easily decomposed.

马锦铭

福建紫金锂元材料科技有限公司,福建 龙岩 364200

通用工业技术

结垢钙镁离子酸洗预防

scalingcalcium and magnesium ionsacid cleaningprevention

《世界有色金属》 2026 (6)

196-198,3

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