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科技赋能广西油茶产业发展研究OA

Research on Science and Technology Empowerment for the Development of Camellia oleifera Industry in Guangxi

中文摘要英文摘要

广西是油茶主产区,年产量占全国20%以上,但存在良种覆盖率低、技术转化不足等问题.广西通过产学研合作,选育24个省级以上审定良种,创新育苗模式,低产林改造使部分区域产量提升300%.然而,技术适配性差、企业创新能力弱、农户对新技术接受度低等严重制约油茶产业发展.为此,提出构建"政产学研用"协同创新机制、完善技术推广服务体系、强化科技成果转化应用等路径,推动广西油茶产业科技赋能与高质量发展.

Guangxi is a major camellia oleifera producing region in China,accounting for more than 20%of the national annual output.However,the industrial development is constrained by problems such as low coverage of improved varieties and insufficient technology transformation.Through indus-try-university-research cooperation,Guangxi has bred 24 improved varieties approved at or above the provincial level,innovated seedling breeding models,and the reconstruction of low-yield forests has in-creased the yield by 300%in some areas.Nevertheless,issues including poor technology adaptability,weak innovation capacity of enterprises,and low acceptance of new technologies by farmers have seri-ously restricted the high-quality development of the camellia oleifera industry.Therefore,paths such as building a collaborative innovation mechanism of"government-industry-university-research-applica-tion",improving the technology popularization and service system,and strengthening the transforma-tion and application of scientific and technological achievements are proposed to promote the technology empowerment and high-quality development of the camellia oleifera industry in Guangxi.

杜雯雯;叶明琴;赵霖豪;唐庆

广西大学 广西南宁 530004广西林业科学研究院 广西南宁 530002广西大学 广西南宁 530004广西林业科学研究院 广西南宁 530002

农业科技

科技赋能油茶林业产业发展

science and technology empowermentcamellia oleiferaindustrial development

《热带农业工程》 2026 (2)

51-56,6

广西林业科技推广示范项目(科学研究与技术攻关类)(No.2023LYKJ07).

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