数据资产能促进企业可持续发展能力的提升吗OACHSSCD
Can Data Assets Promote the Enhancement of Enterprises'Sustainable Development Capabilities?
数字技术的快速发展和广泛应用为数据资产的形成提供了必要条件.数据资产作为新型生产要素,在企业的可持续发展中发挥了重要作用.以2010-2023年中国上市公司为研究样本,利用文本分析法构建数据资产指标,依据动态能力理论框架,揭示数据资产驱动企业可持续发展能力的作用机制.实证结果表明:数据资产通过提升人力资本水平和创新能力进而促进企业可持续发展能力的提升.异质性分析显示,企业数据资产对可持续发展能力的促进效果在非国有企业、非高新技术企业和东部地区更显著.本文丰富了数据资产的经济后果与企业可持续发展能力的影响因素研究,为相关政策制定提供理论与经验证据.
The rapid development and widespread application of digital technology have provided essential prerequisites for the formation of data assets.Data assets,as a new factor of production,play a critical role in corporate sustainability.This study employs a sample of Chinese listed companies from 2010 to 2023,Using text analysis to construct data asset metrics,this study reveals the driving mechanisms of data assets for corporate sustainability through the lens of dynamic capability theory.Empirical findings demonstrate that data assets exert a significant positive effect on corporate sustainability capabilities,a conclusion that withstands robustness tests."Through enhancing human capital and strengthening innovation capabilities,data assets drive the advancement of corporate sustainable development capacities."Heterogeneity analysis reveals that the enhancement effect of corporate data assets on sustainability capabilities is more pronounced in non-state-owned enterprises,non-high-tech firms,and eastern regions-a pattern empirically validated across robustness checks.This study contributes to the literature by expanding research on both the economic implications of data assets and the determinants of corporate sustainability,providing theoretical and empirical foundations for relevant policy formulation.
崔秀梅;訾富英;黄楠
南京审计大学 会计学院,江苏 南京 211815南京审计大学 会计学院,江苏 南京 211815南京审计大学 会计学院,江苏 南京 211815
管理科学
数据资产可持续发展能力人力资本水平创新能力
data assetssustainability capabilitieshuman capital endowmentsinnovation capabilities
《科学与管理》 2026 (2)
25-34,10
国家社会科学基金项目(20BJY025)国家自然科学基金青年项目(72002106)江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划和学位与研究生教育教学改革课题(SJCX25_1176)
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