业财融合对企业可持续发展绩效的影响OACHSSCD
The Impact of Business and financial information integration(BFII)on Corporate Sustainable Development Performance
文中旨在探究业财融合对企业可持续发展绩效的影响及其内在机制,采用文本分析法构建业财融合指标,基于2014-2023年中国A股上市公司"企业-年度"观测数据,通过固定效应模型、工具变量法、倾向得分匹配及中介效应模型进行实证检验.研究结果显示,业财融合可显著提升企业可持续发展绩效,该结论在经过工具变量法等一系列稳健性检验后依然成立.机制检验表明,业财融合通过提升运营效率、增强内部控制有效性和降低信息不对称3条路径发挥作用,其中内部控制起完全中介作用,运营效率与信息不对称为部分中介.异质性分析发现,该效应在规模较大企业、管理层能力较弱企业、融资约束较低企业及制造业与高竞争行业中更为显著.研究表明,业财融合不仅是提升企业运营效率与治理水平的管理工具,更是推动企业实现经济与环境绩效协同发展的重要路径.
This study aims to explore the impact of Business and financial information integration(BFII)on corporate sustainable development performance and its internal mechanisms.This study a-dopts the text analysis method to construct a BFII indicator.Based on"firm-year"observation data of China's A-share listed companies from 2014 to 2023,empirical tests are conducted using the fixed-effects model,instrumental variable method,propensity score matching,and mediating effect model.The results show that BFII can significantly improve corporate sustainable development performance,and this conclusion remains valid after a series of robustness tests,such as the instrumental variable meth-od.Mechanism tests indicate that BFII exerts its role through three pathways:improving operational effi-ciency,enhancing the effectiveness of internal control,and reducing information asymmetry;among these pathways,internal control plays a full mediating role,while operational efficiency and information asymmetry play partial mediating roles.Heterogeneity analysis reveals that this effect is more significant in larger enterprises,enterprises with weaker management capabilities,enterprises facing lower finan-cing constraints,as well as in the manufacturing industry and highly competitive industries.The study shows that business-finance integration is not only a management tool to improve operational efficiency and governance level,but also an important path to promote the coordinated development of economic and environmental performance.
徐鹿;武文珺;孙源尘;刘晓彤
哈尔滨商业大学会计学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150028哈尔滨商业大学会计学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150028哈尔滨商业大学会计学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150028哈尔滨商业大学会计学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150028
资源环境
业财融合可持续发展绩效内部控制信息不对称运营效率
business and financial information integrationsustainable development performanceinter-nal controlinformation asymmetryoperational efficiency
《技术与创新管理》 2026 (2)
202-213,12
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(24GLH005)2021年哈尔滨商业大学教师"创新"项目支持计划项目(XW0052)
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