复合活力海岸:海岸高质量发展模式的新思考OA

Under the dual pressures of global climate change and intensified human activities,coastal zones are facing multiple challenges,including accelerate d erosion,ecological degradation,and constraints on economic development.With the promotion of the Nature-based Solutions(NbS)approach,coastal protection and ecological restoration have become increasingly integrated;however,the synergistic mechanisms linking these processes with coastal e conomic sustainability remain insufficiently explored.In this context,this study further develops the concept of the"Living Coast"by proposing the notion of the"Complex Living Coast"(CLC),which aims to coordinate coastal safety,ecological functions,and economic development.The goal is to establish a high-quality coastal development model that simultane ously enhances disaster prevention and mitigation capacity,ecosystem vitality,and economic dynamism.The study systematically elaborates the connotation and development pathways of the Complex Living Coast and conducts an empirical analysis using the northeastern coast of Xiamen Island as a case study.The results indicate that strengthening disaster prevention and mitigation measures in combination with implementing ecological restoration projects can generate significant synergi es-enhancing ecosystem service functions while simultaneously promoting the growth of coastal tourism,high-end leisure,convention and exhibition industries,and commercial trade.This process effectively transforms ecological advantages into economic benefits,achieving an organic integration of ecological prot ection,disaster risk reduction,and economic enhancement.The concept of the Complex Living Coast provides an economic strategic pathway for the high-quality development of China's coastal zones,with ecological protection enhancement at its cor e.