渝西深层页岩气井基于早期生产数据预测EUR方法研究OA
Research on EUR prediction methods based on early production data for deep shale gas wells in Western Chongqing
针对渝西深层页岩气井早期EUR预测难的问题,提出"先标定、再关联"的研究思路.首先,通过对比多种EUR预测方法,发现解析解法兼顾机理合理性与操作便捷性,适合作为标定方法.基于32口深层页岩气井3年以上生产数据,利用Harmony软件中的时间平方根和组合线性流图版判别其流动阶段并反演裂缝参数,建立储层改造体积解析模型并完成EUR预测,其预测结果与实际数据的误差仅3.6%.在此基础上,选取早期易获取的原始地层压力、井口套压及日产量为关键参数,经多元线性回归构建EUR预测的经验公式.该公式在气井投产第3个月即可进行EUR预测,预测误差仅13.3%,能够快速评估气井潜力,适用于早期生产制度调整频繁的渝西深层页岩气井.研究可为现场开发决策提供支撑,有效提升深层页岩气开发效率.
To address the challenge of early Estimated Ultimate Recovery(EUR)prediction for deep shale gas wells in Western Chongqing,this study proposes a research framework of"calibration first,then correlation".First,a comparative analysis of various EUR prediction methods reveals that the analytical solution method,which balances mechanistic rationality and operational feasibility,is well-suited as the calibration approach.Based on over three years of production data from 32 deep shale gas wells,the square-root-of-time plot and composite linear flow plot embedded in Harmony software were employed to identify flow regimes and invert fracture parameters.Subsequently,a Stimulated Reservoir Volume(SRV)analytical model was established for EUR prediction,yielding a prediction error of merely 3.6%relative to actual production data.On this basis,readily available early-stage parameters—including initial formation pressure,wellhead casing pressure,and daily production—were selected as key variables,and an empirical formula for EUR prediction was developed via multiple linear regression.This formula enables EUR prediction as early as the third month after well commissioning,with a prediction error of only 13.3%.It facilitates rapid evaluation of gas well potential and is particularly applicable to deep shale gas wells in Western Chongqing,where frequent adjustments to production regimes are common in the early operational stage.This research provides a good support for on-site development decision-making and enhances the development efficiency of deep shale gas resources.
张海杰;蒲俊伟;邓亨健;余平;李悦;张颖;秦凌嵩
重庆页岩气勘探开发有限责任公司,重庆 401147重庆页岩气勘探开发有限责任公司,重庆 401147重庆页岩气勘探开发有限责任公司,重庆 401147重庆页岩气勘探开发有限责任公司,重庆 401147重庆页岩气勘探开发有限责任公司,重庆 401147北京鸿瑞智慧能源科技有限公司,北京 100012北京鸿瑞智慧能源科技有限公司,北京 100012
能源科技
深层页岩气EUR预测经验公式返排数据
deep shale gasEUR predictionempirical formulaflowback data
《石油地质与工程》 2026 (2)
40-47,8
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