基于IQGA的人造岗石搅拌转速系统控制OA北大核心CSTPCD
Artificial granite stirring speed system control based on IQGA
为解决人造岗石搅拌转速系统在传统PID控制下出现超调和振荡导致产品花纹不稳定的问题,设计一种改进量子遗传算法、史密斯预估与线性自抗扰控制相结合的控制策略(IQGA-Smith-LADRC)应用于搅拌转速控制系统.针对搅拌转速系统的非线性数学模型,分别引入传统PID、Smith-PID、LADRC和Smith-LADRC 4种控制策略进行仿真对比分析;针对Smith-LADRC控制器手动调参难以取得最优效果问题,采用量子遗传算法(QGA)对系统参数进行寻优;为进一步改善系统参数,对QGA算法加入灾变因子,优化ITAE指标.仿真结果表明:在阶跃干扰和参数变化的情况下,Smith-LADRC较其他3种控制策略具有较好的鲁棒性、快速性和抗干扰性;IQGA算法优化下的系统,相比于QGA算法和混沌粒子群算法(CPSO),响应速度更快、调节时间更短.相对PID控制,IQGA-Smith-LADRC控制策略对人造岗石转速系统有更好的控制效果.
In order to solve the problem of overshooting and oscillation of stirring speed system of artificial gran-ite under traditional PID control,which leads to the instability of pattern of production products,a control strat-egy combining the improved quantum genetic algorithm,Smith predictor and linear active disturbance rejection control(IQGA-Smith-LADRC)is designed and applied to the stirring speed control system.For nonlinear math-ematical model of stirring speed system,four control strategies,namely,traditional PID,Smith-PID,LADRC and Smith-LADRC,are introduced for simulation and comparative analysis respectively.For the problem that it is difficult to obtain optimal effect of manual parameter tuning of Smith-LADRC controller,a quantum genetic algorithm(QGA)is used to find optimization of the system parameters.In order to further improve the system parameters,QGA algorithm is improved by adding a catastrophe factor and optimizing its ITAE indexes.Simula-tion results show that under step disturbance and parameters variation,Smith-LADRC has better robustness,ra-pidity and anti-interference than other three control strategies;the system optimized by IQGA algorithm has fas-ter response and shorter regulation time compared with QGA algorithm and chaotic particle swarm optimization algorithm(CPSO).Compared with PID control,IQGA-Smith-LADRC control strategy has better control effect on artificial granite speed system.
潘杰锋;陈明霞;贺亚萍;林港均;李冬
桂林理工大学广西高校先进制造与自动化技术重点实验室,广西桂林 541006桂林理工大学广西高校先进制造与自动化技术重点实验室,广西桂林 541006桂林理工大学广西高校先进制造与自动化技术重点实验室,广西桂林 541006桂林理工大学广西高校先进制造与自动化技术重点实验室,广西桂林 541006桂林理工大学广西高校先进制造与自动化技术重点实验室,广西桂林 541006
信息技术与安全科学
人造岗石转速系统史密斯预估线性自抗扰改进量子遗传算法
artificial granitespeed systemSmith predictorlinear disturbance rejectionimproved quantum genetic algorithm
《桂林理工大学学报》 2025 (6)
922-930,9
国家自然科学基金项目(61863009)
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