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辽东-吉南成矿带金矿成矿规律及资源潜力分析OA

Analysis of Metallogenic Regularity and Resource Potential of Gold Deposits in the Liaodong-Jinnan Metallogenic Belt

中文摘要英文摘要

辽东-吉南成矿带是我国重要的金矿富集区之一.为深化该带金矿成矿规律认识、评估资源潜力以支撑区域矿产勘查部署,本文在系统集成区内金矿地质资料基础上,综合研究了金矿的赋矿特征与成矿规律,并基于物探、化探及遥感多元信息圈定了找矿远景区与最小预测区,进而采用地质体积参数法估算了资源量.研究结果表明:(1)该成矿带内金矿可划分为岩浆热液型、受变质型、砂矿型及叠加(复合改造)型四种成因类型.(2)空间上,金矿主要分布于辽吉陆缘裂谷盆地(Pt₁)与龙岗古岩浆弧(Ar₃)两个三级构造单元,以及铁岭-靖宇、营口-长白两个Ⅳ级成矿带内.(3)成矿时代集中于新太古代、晚三叠世-早白垩世及第四纪三个高峰期;古元古代矿源层为中生代金矿的形成提供了主要物质来源.(4)建立了涵盖5个成矿系列、10个亚系列和18个矿床式的区域金矿成矿谱系.全区共划分出22处找矿远景区,圈定59个最小预测区,估算金矿预测资源量逾1600吨.本研究为该成矿带下一步金矿科学研究与勘查规划提供了重要依据.

The Liaodong-Jinan metallogenic belt is one of China's important gold concentration zones.This study aims to enhance the understanding of gold metallogenic regularity and to assess the resource potential,which attempts to support regional mineral exploration planning.It systematically integrated geological data on gold deposits within the area and comprehensively investigated their ore-hosting characteristics and metallogenic patterns.Furthermore,based on multi-source geophysical,geochemical,and remote-sensing information,the study delineated prospective target areas and minimum prediction units.The geological volumetric parameter method was then employed to estimate resources.The results show that:(1)Gold deposits in this belt can be classified into four genetic types:magmatic-hydrothermal,metamorphosed,placer,and superimposed(composite reworked)types.(2)Spatially,the gold deposits are mainly distributed in two third-order tectonic units—the Liaoji continental rift basin(Pt₁)and the Longgang paleo-magmatic arc(Ar ₃)as well as within two fourth-order metallogenic belts:Tieling-Jingyu and Yingkou-Changbai.(3)Metallogenic epochs are concentrated in three peak periods:Neoarchean,Late Triassic-Early Cretaceous,and Quaternary.The Paleoproterozoic source beds provided main material for Mesozoic gold mineralization.(4)A regional gold metallogenic lineage has been established,comprising five metallogenic series,ten subseries,and 18 deposit models.A total of 22 prospecting target areas and 59 minimum prediction units have been delineated in the entire region,with an estimated gold resources exceeding 1,600 tons.This study provides an important scientific basis for further scientific research and exploration planning of gold deposit in the metallogenic belt.

刘长纯;李国郡;王刚;王存柱;王珑凯;许国雨;时林;张彬

中国地质调查局牡丹江自然资源综合调查中心,吉林 长春 130000中国地质调查局牡丹江自然资源综合调查中心,吉林 长春 130000中国地质调查局牡丹江自然资源综合调查中心,吉林 长春 130000中国地质调查局牡丹江自然资源综合调查中心,吉林 长春 130000中国地质调查局牡丹江自然资源综合调查中心,吉林 长春 130000中国地质调查局牡丹江自然资源综合调查中心,吉林 长春 130000中国地质调查局牡丹江自然资源综合调查中心,吉林 长春 130000中国地质调查局牡丹江自然资源综合调查中心,吉林 长春 130000

天文与地球科学

成因类型成矿规律资源潜力金矿辽东-吉南成矿带

genetic typemetallogenic regularityresource potentialgold depositLiaodong-Jinan metallogenic belt

《地质与勘探》 2026 (2)

274-292,19

中国地质调查局项目(编号:DD20242751、DD20230382)资助.

10.12134/j.dzykt.2026.02.005

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