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直流闭锁暂态过电压机理与阀基电子设备逻辑优化OA

Mechanism of Transient Overvoltage During DC Blocking and Optimization of Valve Base Electronics Logic

中文摘要英文摘要

为解决天广直流阀基电子设备改造调试中直流过电压保护异常动作问题,通过梳理换流阀触发与保护跳闸逻辑,搭建直流等效电路模型,揭示在换流阀对线路快速充放电过程中线路上产生暂态过电压的机理,对事件发展过程进行全过程分析.研究结果表明,现场直流闭锁过程中因整流站换流阀异常导通引发暂态过电压,其根本原因为阀控系统存在截止脉冲逻辑缺陷,导致闭锁后仍可下发触发脉冲.针对该问题,提出在解锁信号消失时主动下发截止脉冲的逻辑优化方案,并基于天广直流硬件在环实时数字仿真平台,复现故障并验证措施有效性.仿真及现场应用表明,优化措施可有效避免换流阀误触发及过电压现象.研究结果可为直流工程控制逻辑优化与安全稳定运行提供实践依据.

To address the abnormal operation of overvoltage protection during the valve control retrofit debugging of the Tian-Guang HVDC project,this paper conducts a comprehensive analysis of the event development process by examining the converter valve triggering and protection trip logic,and establishing an equivalent DC circuit model.The results indicate that the transient overvoltage during DC blocking was caused by abnormal conduction of the rectifier-side converter valve,rooted in a logic defect within the valve control system that allowed trigger pulses to be issued even after blocking.To resolve this,a logic optimization strategy is proposed to actively send cut-off pulses upon the disappearance of the deblocking signal.Using the RTDS(Real-Time Digital Simulator)hardware-in-the-loop platform of the Tian-Guang HVDC project,the fault was reproduced and the effectiveness of the proposed measure was verified.Both simulation and field application demonstrate that the optimization effectively prevents false triggering of the converter valve and overvoltage incidents.This study provides a practical reference for optimizing control logic and ensuring the safe and stable operation of DC engineering.

武霁阳;彭光强;陈礼昕

中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司电力科研院,广东 广州 510663中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司电力科研院,广东 广州 510663中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司电力科研院,广东 广州 510663

信息技术与安全科学

阀基电子设备直流过电压保护异常动作晶闸管电子板策略优化触发脉冲

valve base electronics(VBE)overvoltage protectionabnormal operationthyristor electronics boardstrategy optimizationtrigger pulse

《广东电力》 2026 (3)

61-71,11

中国南方电网有限责任公司科技项目(CGYKJXM20240106)

10.3969/j.issn.1007-290X.2026.03.007

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