首页|期刊导航|吉林医药学院学报|弯角椎体成形术联合平乐三七接骨丸治疗骨质疏松性腰椎压缩骨折的疗效观察

弯角椎体成形术联合平乐三七接骨丸治疗骨质疏松性腰椎压缩骨折的疗效观察OA

Observation on the Therapeutic Effect of Percutaneous Curved Vertebroplasty Combined with Pingle Sanqi Jiegu Pill on Osteoporotic Lumbar Compression Fracture

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 评估平乐三七接骨丸辅助弯角椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性腰椎压缩骨折的临床疗效.方法 60例2023年6月—2024年6月在河南省洛阳正骨医院郑州院区脊柱外科就诊的骨质疏松性腰椎压缩骨折患者,随机分为对照组和观察组各30例.所有患者均行弯角椎体成形术(PCVP)治疗,观察组在此基础上于术后第1天开始口服平乐三七接骨丸.分析两组患者在行PCVP手术前及手术后不同时间段(术后2天、1个月和3个月)的疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS评分)、Oswestry功能障碍指数(ODI)、骨密度水平、损伤椎体前缘高度比值与后凸Cobb角,评价弯角椎体成形术联合平乐三七接骨丸治疗骨质疏松性腰椎压缩骨折的临床疗效.结果 两组患者术后第2天、1个月及3个月的VAS评分和ODI相较于术前均有显著差异(P<0.05);观察组患者术后1个月和3个月VAS评分及ODI指数显著低于对照组(P<0.05).观察组患者术后3个月的骨密度水平与术前相比差异显著(P<0.05),且显著优于对照组(P<0.05).两组患者术后第2天、1个月及3个月的损伤椎体前缘高度比值及后凸Cobb角与术前相比差异显著(P<0.05),术后3个月观察组患者与对照组相比差异显著(P<0.05).结论 骨质疏松性腰椎压缩骨折患者采用弯角椎体成形术联合平乐三七接骨丸治疗,可显著减轻腰背部疼痛、提高骨密度水平、改善后凸Cobb角与腰椎功能,其疗效明显优于单独进行弯角椎体成形术的治疗.

Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of Pingle Sanqi Jiegu Pill in assisting percutaneous curved vertebroplasty(PCVP)for the treatment of osteoporotic lumbar compression fractures.Methods A total of 60 patients with osteoporotic lumbar compression fractures who visited the spinal surgery department of Zhengzhou Branch of Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital from June 2023 to June 2024 were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 30 cases in each group.All patients underwent PCVP,and the observation group started oral administration of Pingle Sanqi Jiegu Pill on the first day after surgery.The visual analog scale(VAS)scores,Oswestry Disability Index(ODI),bone mineral density levels,anterior height ratio of the injured vertebrae,and Cobb angle of ky-phosis were analyzed at different time points(2 days,1 month,and 3 months post-surgery)to evaluate the clinical efficacy of kyphoplasty combined with Pingle Sanqi Jiegu Pill in treating osteoporotic lumbar compression fractures.Results There were significant differences in VAS scores and ODI between the two groups at 2 days,1 month,and 3 months post-surgery compared to pre-surgery(P<0.05);the VAS scores and ODI index of the observation group at 1 month and 3 months post-surgery were significantly lower than those of the con-trol group(P<0.05).The bone mineral density level of the observation group at 3 months post-surgery was significantly different from that before surgery(P<0.05)and was significantly better than that of the control group(P<0.05).The anterior height ratio of the injured vertebrae and Cobb angle of kyphosis at 2 days,1 month,and 3 months post-surgery were significantly different from those before surgery(P<0.05),and the difference between the observation group and the control group at 3 months post-surgery was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of PCVP and Pingle Sanqi Jiegu Pill in patients with osteoporotic lumbar compression fractures can signifi-cantly reduce low back pain,improve bone mineral density levels,and enhance the Cobb angle and lumbar function,with efficacy signifi-cantly better than that of kyphoplasty alone.

陈钱;林松;陈洪柱

河南省洛阳正骨医院/河南省骨科医院 脊柱外科,郑州 450000河南省洛阳正骨医院/河南省骨科医院 脊柱外科,郑州 450000河南省洛阳正骨医院/河南省骨科医院 脊柱外科,郑州 450000

医药卫生

腰椎压缩性骨折骨质疏松弯角椎体成形术平乐三七接骨丸

lumbar compression fractureosteoporosispercutaneous curved vertebroplastyPingle Sanqi Jiegu Pill

《吉林医药学院学报》 2026 (2)

108-112,5

吉林市医疗卫生指导性计划项目(201737161)

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