基于自我表露的心理弹性干预方案在伴非自杀性自伤青少年抑郁症患者中的应用OA

Objective To explore the application effect of a psychological resilience intervention pro-gram based on self-disclosure in adolescent depressive patients with non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)behaviors.Methods A total of 73 inpatients from the psychiatric rehabilitation department of the hospital from Decem-ber 2023 to July 2024 were selected as the study subjects and divided into a control group(n=37)and an in-tervention group(n=36)based on the principle of matching basic characteristics.The control group received conventional nursing care,while the intervention group received a psychological resilience intervention pro-gram based on self-disclosure in addition to the control group's care.The psychological resilience,pain disclo-sure,anxiety and depression of both groups were assessed before the intervention,at the end of the interven-tion,and 1 month after the intervention.Results There was no significant difference in the scores of the psy-chological resilience scale,pain disclosure scale,anxiety scale and depression scale between the two groups be-fore the intervention(P>0.05).At the end of the intervention and 1 month after the intervention,the total score and scores of each dimension of the psychological resilience scale and the pain disclosure scale in the in-tervention group were higher than those in the control group,while the scores of the anxiety and depression scales were lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclu-sion A psychological resilience intervention based on self-disclosure can improve the psychological resilience and willingness to disclose pain in adolescent depressive patients with NSSI,and alleviate anxiety and depression.