非对称中间包结构优化与应用OA
Optimization and application of asymmetric tundish structure
采用物理模拟和数值模拟相结合的方法,研究不同控流方案对中间包内钢液流场和温度场的影响.结果表明:水模条件下,原方案中两流的响应时间和峰值时间差异显著,两流的一致性差,且死区平均体积分数高达33.45%;在提高挡坝高度、增大挡墙与挡坝间距后,两流一致性得到明显改善,死区平均体积分数降低至14.55%.实际应用结果表明,中间包内两流水口上方温差由4~6 ℃降至2~3℃,铸坯全氧质量分数降低约27.9%.说明优化方案有效提升了中间包冶金效果,改善了铸坯质量.
A combination of physical modeling and numerical simulation has been employed to investigate the effects of different flow-control schemes on the molten steel flow field and temperature field within the tundish.The results indicate that under water-model conditions,the response time and peak time of the two streams in the original scheme differ significantly,the consistency between the two streams is poor,and the average dead-zone volume fraction is as high as 33.45%.After increasing the dam height and enlarging the distance between the dam wall and the dam,the consistency of the two streams is markedly improved,and the average dead-zone volume fraction decreases to 14.55%.Practical application results show that the temperature difference of the molten steel above the two nozzles in the tundish decreases from 4~6℃to 2~3 ℃,and the total oxygen content in the cast billet is reduced by approximately 27.9%.These findings illustrate that the optimized scheme effectively enhances the metallurgical performance of the tundish and improves the quality of the cast billet.
赵文静;贺龙龙;陈敏;徐磊
东北大学冶金学院,沈阳 110819东北大学冶金学院,沈阳 110819东北大学冶金学院,沈阳 110819东北大学冶金学院,沈阳 110819
矿业与冶金
非对称中间包死区体积分数钢液温差
asymmetric tundishdead zone volume fractionmolten steel temperature difference
《材料与冶金学报》 2026 (2)
131-136,6
国家自然科学基金项目(52374328,52174301).
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