基于改进DeepLabV3+的栖霞市苹果园遥感识别OA
Remote sensing identification of apple orchards in Qixia City based on improved DeepLabV3+
苹果园遥感识别是苹果种植精细化管理的重要基础,但在复杂地物背景下易出现错检、漏检和边界模糊等问题.为提升识别精度,基于高分二号影像与实地采样数据,构建了高分辨率苹果园数据集,并提出一种改进DeepLabV3+多层次特征融合模型,对栖霞市苹果园进行识别.模型采用轻量级MobileNetV2作为主干特征提取网络,将坐标注意力(coordinate attention,CA)机制和条形池化(strip pooling,SP)引入空洞空间金字塔池化(atrous spatial pyramid pooling,ASPP),构建CASP-ASPP模块以融合多尺度特征,并在解码阶段加入边界细化模块优化边界识别.实验结果表明,改进模型的平均交并比较原始模型提升1.9百分点,整体识别精度优于多种主流深度学习网络.该方法可有效提升苹果园遥感识别精度,为果园监测与精细农业管理提供可靠技术支撑.
Remote sensing identification of apple orchards serves as a crucial foundation for the refined management of apple cultivation,yet it is prone to issues such as false detection,miseed detection,and blurred boundaries in complex land-cover contexts.To enhance identification accuracy,a high-resolution apple orchard dataset was constructed based on GF-2 imagery and field sampling data.An improved DeepLabV3+multi-level feature fusion model was proposed and applied to identify apple orchards in Qixia City.The model employs the lightweight MobileNetV2 as the backbone feature extraction network.By integrating the coordinate attention(CA)mechanism and strip pooling(SP)into the atrous spatial pyramid pooling(ASPP),a CASP-ASPP module was constructed to fuse multi-scale features.Additionally,an edge refinement module was introduced during the decoding stage to optimize boundary identification.Experimental results indicate that the improved model achieves an increase of 1.9 percentage points in mean intersection over union compared to the original model,and its overall identification accuracy outperformes various mainstream deep learning networks.This method can effectively improve the accuracy of remote sensing identification of apple orchards,providing reliable technical support for orchard monitoring and refined agricultural management.
杜欣苑;张小咏
北京信息科技大学自动化学院,北京 100192北京信息科技大学自动化学院,北京 100192
信息技术与安全科学
苹果园识别深度学习语义分割DeepLabV3+注意力机制
apple orchard identificationdeep learningsemantic segmentationDeepLabV3+attention mechanism
《北京信息科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (1)
12-20,29,10
遥感大数据智能分析系统开发算法研究(9152335903)
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