首页|期刊导航|针灸和草药(英文)|针灸原创理论的科学创新与转化应用研究范式:基于手十二井穴刺激疗法的综述

针灸原创理论的科学创新与转化应用研究范式:基于手十二井穴刺激疗法的综述OA

Research framework for scientific innovation and translational application of original acupuncture theories:a review based on Hand Twelve Jing-Well Points stimulation therapy

中文摘要英文摘要

针灸领域当前面临范式性挑战,主要表现为理论优势向技术话语权转化存在瓶颈、机制研究与临床需求存在显著脱节、研究内容呈现碎片化等问题,亟需构建根植于中医理论且符合现代科学规范的研究范式.手十二井穴刺激作为具有速效性与操作便捷性的传统针刺技术,为解决上述问题提供了理想研究载体.本文整合"理论溯源-临床验证-机制阐释-转化应用"四步研究框架,系统阐明了手十二井穴刺激的理论基础、临床疗效、生物学机制及转化路径.首先,基于中医经典理论建立"井-脑相关"理论假说;其次,通过临床研究验证其在中枢神经系统疾病患者意识障碍调节及运动认知功能康复中的临床疗效;再者,从生物学机制层面揭示"感知-传导-效应"级联反应,明确觉醒环路激活与血脑屏障修复等关键作用环节;最终,通过推动成果转化、建立技术标准及开发可穿戴设备,实现从被动治疗向主动健康管理的模式转变.本文为"井-脑相关"理论提供了系统性实验证据,同时为针灸原创理论的科学验证与国际化推广提供了可复制的研究范式.

The field of acupuncture is currently facing paradigmatic issues,including the difficulty of turning theoretical strengths into technical discourse power,a gap between mechanistic research and clinical imperatives,and the fragmentation of research activities.Therefore,constructing a research paradigm grounded in traditional Chinese medicine theory and validated through contemporary scientific methods is essential.Hand Twelve Jing-Well Points(HTWP)acupuncture,an ancient therapy known for its rapid efficacy and practical application,offers an optimal solution for these challenges.In this study,the theoretical foundations,clinical effectiveness,biological explanations,and Translational applications of HTWP acupuncture were consolidated by integrating a four-step research framework.Initially,we developed the"Well point-Brain Connection"framework rooted in classical theories and informed by the"Root-Knot"concept.Subsequent clinical practice provided evidence of its effectiveness in modulating awareness and facilitating motor-cognitive rehabilitation for patients with central nervous system issues.Moreover,mechanistic research provides scientific verification of a"Sensation-Transmission-Effect"cascade that encompasses the activation of arousal circuits and the repair of the blood-brain barrier.Ultimately,the promotion of translation,standardization of systems,and the use of wearable technologies have aided the transition from passive therapy to proactive health management.This closed-loop concept offers compelling evidence for the"Well point-Brain Connection"and provides an applicable framework for scientific innovation and global distribution of innovative acupuncture hypotheses.

骆雨;窦报敏;马宁;郭义;徐枝芳;朱征;高菲菲;周丹;李柠岑;吕中茜;周靓;秦思茹;杨元祯

天津中医药大学实验针灸学研究中心,天津||天津中医药大学针灸推拿学院,天津美国新泽西州立罗格斯大学麻醉学系,美国日本铃鹿医疗科学大学健康科学研究科,日本天津中医药大学实验针灸学研究中心,天津||国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心,天津||天津市现代中医理论创新转化重点实验室,天津天津中医药大学实验针灸学研究中心,天津||国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心,天津||天津中医药大学中医学院,天津天津中医药大学第一附属医院,天津||国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心,天津天津中医药大学实验针灸学研究中心,天津||天津中医药大学针灸推拿学院,天津天津中医药大学针灸推拿学院,天津天津中医药大学针灸推拿学院,天津天津中医药大学针灸推拿学院,天津南昌市洪都中医院,南昌天津中医药大学针灸推拿学院,天津天津中医药大学实验针灸学研究中心,天津||天津中医药大学针灸推拿学院,天津

针灸手十二井穴中枢神经系统疾病井-脑相关研究范式转化医学

AcupunctureCentral nervous system diseasesHand Twelve Jing-Well PointsResearch paradigmTranslational medicineWell point-brain connection

《针灸和草药(英文)》 2026 (1)

42-55,14

This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(82441053,82074534,82474642)The Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi province(20232BAB206151).

10.1097/HM9.0000000000000193

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