基于聚类分析的滇藏区木结构民居建筑外立面色彩设计研究OA
A Study on the Exterior Color Design of Wooden Residential Buildings in the Yunnan-Tibet Region based on Cluster Analysis
本研究通过田野调查法对样本进行色彩聚类分析,将色彩转化为矢量色值量化输出,并结合聚类结果分别对明度、饱和度和色相进行单一变量及多变量分析,进而探讨其与滇藏区木结构民居建筑文化的映射关系.研究结果表明,屋顶色彩特征呈现为中明度低饱和度,明度值介于 30％―40％之间、饱和度为 10％―20％、色相为 100°―200°;墙体色彩特征为高明度低饱和度,明度为 70％―90％、饱和度为 0％―20％、色相介于 50°―100°.檐口、门和窗的色相分布范围较广,且明度、饱和度及色相整体出现较大波动,体现出颜色分布的多样性和复杂性,整体呈现出较强的对比效果,为理解滇藏区木结构民居建筑的色彩设计提供了新的视角.
This study employs field investigation methods to conduct color cluster analysis on the sample.Colors are converted into vector color values for quantitative output.Combining the clustering results,single-variable and multivariate analyses are performed on lightness,saturation,and hue respectively.This approach explores their mapping relationship with the architectural culture of wooden residential structures in the Yunnan-Tibet region.Results indicate that roof color characteristics exhibit medium brightness and low saturation,with brightness values ranging from 30％to 40％,saturation from 10％to 20％,and hue between 100° and 200°.Wall color characteristics feature high brightness and low saturation.The brightness ranges from 70％to 90％,saturation from 0％to 20％,and hue from 50° to 100°.Eaves,doors,and windows exhibit a wider hue distribution range,with significant fluctuations in overall lightness,saturation,and hue,reflecting diverse and complex color distribution patterns.These elements collectively create a strong contrast effect.These findings offer new perspectives for understanding the color culture of wooden residential architecture in the Yunnan-Tibet region.
陆文博;强明礼
西南林业大学材料与化学工程学院,云南 昆明 650224西南林业大学材料与化学工程学院,云南 昆明 650224
建筑与水利
滇藏区木结构民居建筑外立面聚类分析色彩设计
yunnan-tibet regionexterior facades of timber-frame residential buildingscluster analysiscolor design
《鞋类工艺与设计》 2026 (7)
156-158,3
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