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响应面法优化复合益生菌发酵仔猪配合饲料工艺的研究OA

Study on the optimization of process for compound probiotic fermentation piglet compound feed by response surface method

中文摘要英文摘要

为优化复合益生菌固态发酵仔猪配合饲料的发酵工艺,本试验以粗纤维降解率为主要指标,分别对接种量(I)、发酵温度(t)、发酵时间(T)进行单因素试验及响应面优化试验.结果表明:单因素的接种量、发酵温度或发酵时间对发酵仔猪配合饲料的粗纤维降解率影响显著(P<0.05),其最适范围为:3%≤I≤9%,26 ℃≤t≤32 ℃,24 h T≤48 h;二次响应面回归模型预测最佳发酵工艺参数为:I=5.8%,t=29.62 ℃,T=42.55 h,其粗纤维降解率为16.30%,且验证可行(P>0.05).因此,该研究结果可为复合菌固态发酵仔猪配合饲料的工艺提供试验和理论支撑.

This experiment was designed to optimize the fermentation process of compound probiotic solid-state fermentation for piglet compound feed.Taking the crude fiber degradation rate as the main indicator,single-factor experiments and response surface optimization experiments were carried out on the inoculation amount(I),fermentation temperature(t),and fermentation time(T),respectively.The results indicated that the single-factor inoculation amount,fermentation temperature,or fermentation time had a significant impact on the crude fiber degradation rate of the fermented piglet compound feed(P<0.05),and the optimal ranges were:3%≤I≤9%,26 ℃≤t≤32 ℃,and 24 h≤T≤48 h.The quadratic response surface regression model predicted the optimal fermentation process parameters as:I=5.8%,t=29.62 ℃,T=42.55 h,with the crude fiber degradation rate being 16.30%,and the verification was feasible(P>0.05).Therefore,the research results could provide experimental and theoretical support for the process of compound bacteria solid-state fermentation of piglet compound feed.

班紫莹;周志远;张真诚;田雨润;陈占省;刘长忠;高海燕

河南科技学院动物科技学院,河南新乡 453003||功能益生菌与健康养殖校企研发中心,河南新乡 453003河南科技学院动物科技学院,河南新乡 453003||功能益生菌与健康养殖校企研发中心,河南新乡 453003河南科技学院动物科技学院,河南新乡 453003||功能益生菌与健康养殖校企研发中心,河南新乡 453003河南科技学院动物科技学院,河南新乡 453003||功能益生菌与健康养殖校企研发中心,河南新乡 453003功能益生菌与健康养殖校企研发中心,河南新乡 453003||河南金大众生物工程有限公司,河南焦作 454950河南科技学院动物科技学院,河南新乡 453003||功能益生菌与健康养殖校企研发中心,河南新乡 453003河南科技学院食品学院,河南新乡 453003

农业科技

响应面法复合益生菌发酵猪配合饲料工艺优化

response surface methodcompound probioticsfermentationpig compound feedprocess optimization

《中国饲料》 2026 (7)

80-85,6

河南省重点研发专项(251111111900)河南科技学院大学生创新训练计划项目(2023CX018)河南省科技研发联合基金重大项目(245101610008)

10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.2024090060-08

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