人类文明形态分层化根由考略OACHSSCD
On the Root Causes of the Stratification of Human Civilizational Forms
人类文明样态彰示其类型化发展的显著差异.文明形态的构建,维系着历史与空间交融的特质,彰显组合与分化的实践特征.不同的文明体呈现时间上继起、空间上并存的格局.人类文明塑形于社会历史境域并衍化于地理空间,如何才能总体揭示人类文明形态分层化发展的内在根由,由此展陈文明形态生成谱系探证的空间:探察人类文明的分布差异,藉由不同区域差异、相邻区域差异、新旧大陆差异等认知维度,考量人类文明形态分层化的基本样式;探悉人类文明的存续态势,通过历史时空差异、演进路径差异、叙事方式差异等分析方式,勘考人类文明形态分层化的基本走向;探证人类文明的矛盾体样,凭借思维轨迹、内外因素、解释框架等认知角度,勘考人类文明形态分层化的基本样貌.缘此学理考略的出发点,有助于诠证人类文明新形态创造的理论根由.中国式文明叙事应基于其连续性发展经验,促进和而不同、兼收并蓄的文明交流,推动构建人类命运共同体,为重塑全球文明交往秩序贡献中国智慧.
The developmental patterns of human civilizational forms exhibit marked typological differences.The formation of civilizational forms integrates history and space while demonstrating the practical characteristics of integration and differentiation.Different civilizations dis-play a pattern of temporal succession and spatial coexistence.Human civilization is shaped within social and historical contexts and evolves across geographical spaces.To comprehensively uncover the underlying roots of the stratification of human civilizational forms and thereby open new academic space for exploring the genealogy of civilizational forms,this study investigates the issue from multiple cognitive dimen-sions:the distributional differences of human civilizations across regions,neighboring areas,and between the Old and New Continents;vari-ations in the survival conditions of human civilizations through differences in historical temporality,evolutionary pathways,and narrative modes;the fundamental trends in the stratification of human civilizational forms;and the inherent contradictions within human civilizations by analyzing trajectories of thought,internal and external factors,and explanatory frameworks.Such an inquiry helps illuminate the theoretical roots underlying the emergence of new forms of human civilization.Drawing upon the continuous developmental experience of Chinese civili-zation,we should advocate exchanges characterized by harmony without uniformity and mutual inclusiveness,thereby promoting the building of a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind and contributing distinctive Chinese wisdom to reshaping the global order of civilizational interactions.
汤荣光
中共上海市委党校马克思主义学院 上海200233
社会科学
人类文明形态分布差异存续态势矛盾体样
Human civilizational formsdistributional differencessurvival conditionscontradictory forms
《党政研究》 2026 (2)
73-83,11
国家社科基金重大项目"人类文明新形态的理论建构与制度路径研究"(24&ZD031)
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